Clinica Chimica Acta:在成人危重症中红细胞分布宽度提供了额外的预后价值如何?

2019-12-02 MedSci MedSci原创

目前,关于红细胞分布宽度(RDW)在危重症中的预后价值仍有争议。本研究的目的是探讨入院时RDW对危重症成人住院和4年死亡率的预后价值。

目前,关于红细胞分布宽度(RDW)在危重症中的预后价值仍有争议。本研究的目的是探讨入院时RDW对危重症成人住院和4年死亡率的预后价值。

这是一项来自重症监护III(模拟III)医学信息集市数据库(1.4)的回顾性队列研究。包括首次入住ICU的患者。使用结构化查询语言(SQL)提取患者入院时的RDW和严重程度评分。将患者分为训练集和验证集。采用ROC曲线、Kaplan-Meier曲线、Cox模型、净重分类指数(net reclassification index, NRI)、综合判别指数(integrated index, IDI)nomogram分析RDW与住院及4年全因死亡率的关系。

本研究共纳入36,532例患者(21,090例为训练组,15,442例为验证组)RDW升高与住院和4年死亡率升高显著相关。RDW4年死亡率的预后价值与传统的严重程度评分无关。以传统的严重程度评分作为协变量,RDW的持续性NRIIDI分别约为0.3-0.50.01-0.034年死亡率的NRI约为0.2-0.3,IDIs约为0.03-0.08

研究结果表明,入院RDW可预测重症监护室成人重症患者的住院和4年死亡率,并可提供超过常规临床严重程度评分的额外预后价值。

原始出处:

Yan-Qiu HanLi YanRed blood cell distribution width provides additional prognostic value beyond severity scores in adult critical illness

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    2020-01-27 windight
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