Arch Phys Med Rehabil:疼痛学教育和锻炼可改善患者多方面的生活质量

2020-08-19 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

本研究旨在探究与常规护理相比慢性疼痛自我管理支持与疼痛科学教育和锻炼(COMMENCE)在改善功能、疼痛干扰、工作状态、疼痛强度、疲劳、与疼痛相关的心理因素、健康护理访问、满意度和感知变化方面的有效性

本研究旨在探究与常规护理相比慢性疼痛自我管理支持与疼痛科学教育和锻炼(COMMENCE)在改善功能、疼痛干扰、工作状态、疼痛强度、疲劳、与疼痛相关的心理因素、健康护理访问、满意度和感知变化方面的有效性。

采用平行组随机对照试验设计,随访1周和12周,在社区健康中心纳入转诊进行自我管理支持的慢性非癌性疼痛的成年人(N=102)。102名参与者中有80人完成了12周的随访评估。没有参与者因不良事件退出。参与者随机接受COMMENCE或常规护理。

 

主要结果:使用短肌肉骨骼功能评估-功能障碍指数测量功能。次要结果:短肌肉骨骼功能评估-烦恼指数、患者报告结果测量信息系统疼痛干扰、工作状态、数值疼痛和疲劳评分量表、Tampa运动恐惧症量表、疼痛胃肠化量表、疼痛自我效能量表、疼痛神经生理学问卷、医疗护理就诊次数、满意度和全球变化评分。

 

结果显示,使用短肌骨骼肌F COMMENCE测量的功能可改善功能(12wk随访的平均差[MD]=-8.0;95%CI,-14.7至-1.3)、功能困难的困扰(MD,-12.0;95%CI,-20.8至-3.2)、疼痛强度(MD,-1.0;95%CI,-2.1至-0.1),分割式思维(MD,-8.2;95% CI,-14.5至-2.0),自我效能(MD,7.0;95% CI,0.8至13.2),认知(MD,2.8;95% CI,1.6至3.9),满意度(MD,1.2;95% CI,0.7至1.8),以及感知变化(MD,1.4;95% CI,0.8至2.1)。疼痛干扰、工作、疲劳、抑郁症状或医疗保健就诊等方面组间无显著差异。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,COMMENCE在改善功能、疼痛、分割式思维、自我效能、疼痛知识、满意度和感知变化方面比通常的护理更有效,但在疼痛干扰、工作状态、疲劳、抑郁症状或健康护理访问方面则无显著差异。

 

原始出处:

 

Jordan MillerJoy C MacDermid, et al., Chronic Pain Self-Management Support With Pain Science Education and Exercise (COMMENCE) for People With Chronic Pain and Multiple Comorbidities: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 May;101(5):750-761. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.12.016. 

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    2021-01-15 ms2000000843733317

    有用

    0

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    2020-08-21 qjddjq
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  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=917025, encodeId=5e3c91e02547, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f54f5433310, createdName=ms2000000843733317, createdTime=Fri Jan 15 22:23:32 CST 2021, time=2021-01-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1521970, encodeId=35fc15219e007, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f83866137f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6613, encryptionId=f83866137f, topicName=EHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=937d11405368, createdName=qjddjq, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610667, encodeId=8d31161066e7c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811397, encodeId=8f3281139ef5, content=使用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e6785205858, createdName=1474c43fm46暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 20 13:10:36 CST 2020, time=2020-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050336, encodeId=7aa2105033641, content=运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=jingjing, createdTime=Thu Aug 20 01:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-20 1474c43fm46暂无昵称

    使用

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=917025, encodeId=5e3c91e02547, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f54f5433310, createdName=ms2000000843733317, createdTime=Fri Jan 15 22:23:32 CST 2021, time=2021-01-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1521970, encodeId=35fc15219e007, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f83866137f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6613, encryptionId=f83866137f, topicName=EHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=937d11405368, createdName=qjddjq, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610667, encodeId=8d31161066e7c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Fri Aug 21 13:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=811397, encodeId=8f3281139ef5, content=使用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e6785205858, createdName=1474c43fm46暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 20 13:10:36 CST 2020, time=2020-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050336, encodeId=7aa2105033641, content=运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=jingjing, createdTime=Thu Aug 20 01:24:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-20 jingjing

    运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少

    0

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