Arthritis Rheumatol:儿童期和成人起病大动脉炎表现和病程比较

2018-08-15 xiangting MedSci原创

与成年TAK患者相比,儿童期起病TAK的女性优势较弱,主动脉和肾脏受累频率较高。

这项研究旨在比较儿童期和成人起病大动脉炎(TAK)的临床特征、治疗方案疗效和安全性,以及预后。

这是一项回顾性队列研究,纳入1986年以来儿童期起病的TAK患者和1988年以来成人起病的TAK患者,在加拿大安大略省的四个中心进行随访直到2015年。记录了整个病程中的人口学、临床、实验室和血管造影特征、治疗方案以及预后。回顾性完成疾病活动性和损伤评分

纳入29名儿童和48名成人(诊断时的中位年龄分别为12.1和31.2岁)。儿童中的女性优势较弱(76%vs 100%成人,p<0.01),诊断延迟时间较短(中位数6.0 vs 12.2个月,p=0.03)。血管受累的分布也与有更多主动脉肾动脉受累且动脉高压频率更高的儿童不同。儿童(39%)和成人(28%)诊断后首年内的复发很常见;2名儿童死亡,无成年患者死亡。

与成年TAK患者相比,儿童期起病TAK的女性优势较弱,主动脉和肾脏受累频率较高。两组的复发和疾病负担都很高,有必要仔细监测疾病活动性和进行积极的治疗管理

原始出处:
Florence A Aeschlimann, et al. Presentation and disease course of childhood‐ versus adult‐onset Takayasu Arteritis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 12 August 2018.

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    2022-09-24 gqylhd

    儿童Ta男孩也

    0

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    2019-04-08 xsm927
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    2018-08-17 zhaojie88
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    2018-08-16 易水河

    从小到大都要注意

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