Allergy:Dupilumab能够改善慢性鼻窦炎鼻息肉患者的生活质量

2019-08-05 AlexYang MedSci原创

鼻息肉慢性鼻窦炎(CRSwNP)能够对健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)造成负面影响。在一个之前报道的随机临床试验中(NCT01920893),额外添加Dupilumab到糠酸莫米他松中能够显著的改善对鼻内皮质类固醇抗性(INCS)CRSwNP患者的内镜、放射学和临床终点及病人报告的结果。最近,有研究人员调查了Dupilumab治疗对HRQoL和治疗效果的影响。研究发现,经过16周的治疗,患有中度到

鼻息肉慢性鼻窦炎(CRSwNP)能够对健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)造成负面影响。在一个之前报道的随机临床试验中(NCT01920893),额外添加Dupilumab到糠酸莫米他松中能够显著的改善对鼻内皮质类固醇抗性(INCS)CRSwNP患者的内镜、放射学和临床终点及病人报告的结果。最近,有研究人员调查了Dupilumab治疗对HRQoL和治疗效果的影响。

研究发现,经过16周的治疗,患有中度到重度CRSwNP(VAS>3-10)的患者比例在Dupilumab组中从86.2%减少到了21.4%,而在安慰剂组中从88%减少到了84.2%。基于SNOT-22、SF-36和EQ-5D VAS评分, Dupilumab能够更加显著的改善HRQoL。Dupilumab组具有显著更低的调整后年平均病假天数(0.09 vs 安慰剂组的4.18, P=0.015),并且能够显著的提高SNOT-22条目的"效果减弱"。

最后,研究人员指出,对INCS治疗具有抗性的CRSwNP患者中,加入Dupilumab能够减少疾病的严重度、显著的提高HRQoL并改善治疗效果。


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    2019-10-24 snf701207
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    2019-08-07 zhyy88
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    2019-08-07 膀胱癌
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    2019-08-05 046a5accm

    学习了

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