JCEM:载脂蛋白M与2型糖尿病风险

2020-07-06 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

本研究似乎不支持血浆apoM与2型糖尿病风险之间的因果关系。

最近的研究发现载脂蛋白M(apoM)在能量代谢中发挥作用,对人体的观察性分析表明其与2型糖尿病有关,但因果关系仍然难以明确。近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在明确血浆apoM浓度降低是否与2型糖尿病风险增加有因果关系。

该研究为孟德尔随机分析的前瞻性研究设计。反映丹麦总人群的两个队列:哥本哈根市心脏研究(CCHS,n=8589)和哥本哈根总人群研究(CGPS; n=93857)。观察性分析包括来自CCHS中血浆apoM数据可用的参与者子集(n=725)。遗传分析包括整个队列(n=102446)。在16年(CCHS)和8年(CGPS)的中位随访期间,有563名和2132名参与者发生了2型糖尿病。该研究的主要观察指标为血浆apoM浓度、APOM中的遗传变异和2型糖尿病。

首先,研究人员从CCHS亚组中确定了血浆apoM与2型糖尿病风险之间呈负相关(最高四分位数与最低四分位数(参考)之间的风险比=0.32;95%CI=0.1-1.01;趋势p=0.02)。其次,APOM中特定SNP的基因分型进一步揭示了具有rs1266078突变的受试者血浆apoM浓度降低了10.8%(p=6.2e-5)。第三,包括599451个人的数据荟萃分析发现rs1266078与2型糖尿病风险之间不存在关联。

由此可见,本研究似乎不支持血浆apoM与2型糖尿病风险之间的因果关系。

原始出处:

Stefan Hajny,et al.Apolipoprotein M and risk of type 2 diabetes.JCEM.2020.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa433

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    2021-03-15 achengzhao
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    2021-04-19 smallant2015
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    2020-07-07 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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