Lancet:远端缺血调节不能降低STEMI患者心源性临床事件风险

2019-09-09 MedSci MedSci原创

研究认为,STEMI患者接受PPCI治疗12个月时,远端缺血预处理不能改善临床心源性死亡或心力衰竭住院风险

对于初次接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PPCI)的ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者,在手臂远端进行缺血预处理和短暂性缺血再灌注可以减少患者心肌梗死范围。近日研究人员考察了远程缺血调节对患者 12 个月心力衰竭死亡和住院率的影响。

研究在英国、丹麦、西班牙和塞尔维亚开展。在PPCI前,疑似STEMI患者随机接受标准治疗(模拟远程缺血性调节干预)或远程缺血性调节治疗(通过自动袖带装置进行4个5分钟充气和5分钟放气,对手臂进行间歇性缺血和再灌注)。研究的主要终点是心脏死亡或心力衰竭住院治疗。

5401 例患者随机进入对照组 (n = 2701) 或远程缺血调理组 (n = 2700) 。在 PPCI 后 12 个月,卡普兰-迈尔估计的心力衰竭( 主要终点)死亡或住院的频率:对照组 220 例(8.6%),远端缺血性调理组 239 例(9.4%,HR=1.10) 。未观察到严重意外不良事件或远程缺血性调理的副作用。

研究认为,STEMI患者接受PPCI治疗12个月时,远端缺血预处理不能改善临床心源性死亡或心力衰竭住院风险。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1936734, encodeId=b6041936e3417, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74bd16e850c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEMI患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16785, encryptionId=74bd16e850c, topicName=STEMI患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Sep 19 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830247, encodeId=69c6183024e32, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 21:37:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1482271, encodeId=94ab14822e174, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8cc416e78f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16778, encryptionId=8cc416e78f3, topicName=STEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d1067833268, createdName=12498bb3m92(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593508, encodeId=c68915935082c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=372534, encodeId=98933e2534e1, content=充气的持续时间多久啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/KR3mVqvUy9Vicq7uo2J2OKUCmXoh2vtLX94A6IowU3aL5NIn8SkhRrs1MD0b6bUib9fPaYgbkGeIDV16YmONWnZg/132, createdBy=87481707523, createdName=杏林小道, createdTime=Tue Sep 10 08:35:06 CST 2019, time=2019-09-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1936734, encodeId=b6041936e3417, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74bd16e850c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEMI患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16785, encryptionId=74bd16e850c, topicName=STEMI患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Sep 19 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830247, encodeId=69c6183024e32, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 21:37:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1482271, encodeId=94ab14822e174, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8cc416e78f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16778, encryptionId=8cc416e78f3, topicName=STEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d1067833268, createdName=12498bb3m92(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593508, encodeId=c68915935082c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=372534, encodeId=98933e2534e1, content=充气的持续时间多久啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/KR3mVqvUy9Vicq7uo2J2OKUCmXoh2vtLX94A6IowU3aL5NIn8SkhRrs1MD0b6bUib9fPaYgbkGeIDV16YmONWnZg/132, createdBy=87481707523, createdName=杏林小道, createdTime=Tue Sep 10 08:35:06 CST 2019, time=2019-09-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-15 howi
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1936734, encodeId=b6041936e3417, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74bd16e850c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEMI患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16785, encryptionId=74bd16e850c, topicName=STEMI患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Sep 19 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830247, encodeId=69c6183024e32, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 21:37:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1482271, encodeId=94ab14822e174, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8cc416e78f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16778, encryptionId=8cc416e78f3, topicName=STEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d1067833268, createdName=12498bb3m92(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593508, encodeId=c68915935082c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=372534, encodeId=98933e2534e1, content=充气的持续时间多久啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/KR3mVqvUy9Vicq7uo2J2OKUCmXoh2vtLX94A6IowU3aL5NIn8SkhRrs1MD0b6bUib9fPaYgbkGeIDV16YmONWnZg/132, createdBy=87481707523, createdName=杏林小道, createdTime=Tue Sep 10 08:35:06 CST 2019, time=2019-09-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1936734, encodeId=b6041936e3417, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74bd16e850c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEMI患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16785, encryptionId=74bd16e850c, topicName=STEMI患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Sep 19 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830247, encodeId=69c6183024e32, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 21:37:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1482271, encodeId=94ab14822e174, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8cc416e78f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16778, encryptionId=8cc416e78f3, topicName=STEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d1067833268, createdName=12498bb3m92(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593508, encodeId=c68915935082c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=372534, encodeId=98933e2534e1, content=充气的持续时间多久啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/KR3mVqvUy9Vicq7uo2J2OKUCmXoh2vtLX94A6IowU3aL5NIn8SkhRrs1MD0b6bUib9fPaYgbkGeIDV16YmONWnZg/132, createdBy=87481707523, createdName=杏林小道, createdTime=Tue Sep 10 08:35:06 CST 2019, time=2019-09-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-09-11 mhm295
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1936734, encodeId=b6041936e3417, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74bd16e850c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEMI患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16785, encryptionId=74bd16e850c, topicName=STEMI患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=48732500158, createdName=12498c32m68暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Sep 19 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830247, encodeId=69c6183024e32, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Apr 15 21:37:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1482271, encodeId=94ab14822e174, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8cc416e78f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#STEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16778, encryptionId=8cc416e78f3, topicName=STEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d1067833268, createdName=12498bb3m92(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593508, encodeId=c68915935082c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Sep 11 09:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=372534, encodeId=98933e2534e1, content=充气的持续时间多久啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/KR3mVqvUy9Vicq7uo2J2OKUCmXoh2vtLX94A6IowU3aL5NIn8SkhRrs1MD0b6bUib9fPaYgbkGeIDV16YmONWnZg/132, createdBy=87481707523, createdName=杏林小道, createdTime=Tue Sep 10 08:35:06 CST 2019, time=2019-09-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-09-10 杏林小道

    充气的持续时间多久啊

    0

相关资讯

BMJ:植入药物洗脱支架的ST段抬高心肌梗死患者6个月与12个月双联抗血小板治疗疗效比较

由此可见,在植入第二代药物洗脱支架的PCI后6个月无事件的STEMI患者中,DAPT6个月的疗效并不劣于DAPT12个月。

JAHA:白蛋白尿、肾功能降低与ST段和非ST段抬高心肌梗死风险的关系

由此可见,无论肾功能如何,尿中白蛋白升高与NSTEMI和STEMI的高风险相关,而单独降低的肾功能与更高的NSTEMI风险相关。

JAMA:急性ST段抬高心肌梗死注射alteplase不能降低微血管阻塞风险

研究认为急性ST段抬高心肌梗死接受小剂量alteplase治疗不会改善其微血管阻塞风险

BMJ:STEMI患者PCI后DAPT无需12个月 打对折也可以?

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后会常规使用双重抗血小板治疗(DAPT),以预防支架血栓形成。但在过去十年,推荐的DAPT使用时间发生了变化。因为观察到植入支架后支架血栓发生率较高,国际上建议将DAPT延长到12个月。

NEJM:STEMI类似病症-病例报道

住院期间CT引导穿刺活检显示低分化的非小细胞癌。住院期间的心电图显示ST段抬高的情况类似,但在第二次入院时它们变得更加突出。该情况被认为是由于心肌的肿瘤侵袭所致,未进行冠状动脉血管造影。

JAMA Intern Med:醛固酮受体拮抗剂或可有助于STEMI治疗

在线发表于《JAMA Internal Medicine》杂志上的一项研究表明,ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者没有心力衰竭或左心室射血分数(LVEF)高于40%时,使用醛固酮受体拮抗剂可降低患者的死亡率。