JAHA:肾功能和房颤之间的双向关联

2022-05-18 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

肾功能,尤其是eGFRcys,与房颤之间存在双向相关性。目前还没有针对轻度慢性肾病患者的房颤的预防措施,反之亦然。该研究的结果为改善这两种疾病的预测/预防提供了初步依据。

心房颤动和慢性肾脏疾病是非常常见的疾病。更具体地说,全世界每年约有500万新发房颤病例,而全球约11%至13%的人群伴有慢性肾脏病。此外,这两种疾病都与大量的心脑血管疾病发病率和死亡率有关。但目前关于肾脏功能与房颤之间的双向关联缺乏一致的认识,这对于慢性肾脏疾病和房颤的预防/治疗都是至关重要的信息。

近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,因此,研究人员旨在明确肾功能与房颤之间的双向关联。

该研究为前瞻性队列研究,研究人员纳入了9228名参与者(平均年龄为64.9岁;57.2%为女性),他们具有肾功能(根据血清肌酐[eGFRcreat]、胱抑素C[eGFRcys]或尿白蛋白-肌酐两者[eGFRcreat-cys]比值估计肾小球滤过率[eGFR])和房颤的信息。肾功能降低被定义为eGFRcreat<60ml/min/1.73m2。研究人员采用Cox比例风险、logistic回归、线性混合和联合模型来探究肾功能与房颤之间的关系,反之亦然。

在随访期间(中位时间为8.0年),研究人员共记录到了780起房颤事件。较低的eGFRcys和eGFRcreat-cys与房颤风险增加相关(eGFR每降低10mL/min/1.73m2,风险比为1.08[95%CI为1.03-1.14],风险比为1.07[95%CI为1.01-1.14])。对于eGFRcys和eGFRcreat-cys,房颤的10年累积发生率分别为16%(eGFR<60)和6%(eGFR≥60)。伴有房颤(与不伴有房颤相比)与eGFRcreat降低2.85mL/min/1.73m2相关,且也与随着年龄增长的更快的eGFRcreat下降速度有关。伴有房颤与肾功能下降的风险增加1.3倍相关。

由此可见,肾功能,尤其是eGFRcys,与房颤之间存在双向相关性。目前还没有针对轻度慢性肾病患者的房颤的预防措施,反之亦然。该研究的结果为改善这两种疾病的预测/预防提供了初步依据。

原始出处:

Anna C. van der Burgh.et al.Bidirectional Association Between Kidney Function and Atrial Fibrillation: A Population‐Based Cohort Study.JAHA.2022.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/JAHA.122.025303

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    2022-08-25 12192b1am98暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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    2022-05-23 ms8000001688280701

    原来如此

    0

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    2022-05-19 ms8000001896552552

    学习了

    0

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    2022-05-20 zhaohui6731
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1240836, encodeId=adbd124083664, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1a272265480, createdName=12192b1am98暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 25 00:46:35 CST 2022, time=2022-08-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1850826, encodeId=0bd71850826fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=46c682469e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肾功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82469, encryptionId=46c682469e4, topicName=肾功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Jun 25 16:57:51 CST 2022, time=2022-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1221799, encodeId=ce9d1221e993b, content=原来如此, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=15b46559670, createdName=ms8000001688280701, createdTime=Mon May 23 16:58:25 CST 2022, time=2022-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1221012, encodeId=3e6d1221012a9, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=31a28165882, createdName=ms8000001896552552, createdTime=Thu May 19 19:50:56 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1268832, encodeId=2567126883267, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Fri May 20 05:57:51 CST 2022, time=2022-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1220845, encodeId=bf08122084532, content=学习了,很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fd8b5623723, createdName=ms6000000656440728, createdTime=Thu May 19 09:26:32 CST 2022, time=2022-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1220715, encodeId=8d801220e151b, content=签到学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211111/81c0b64745c644319545ec26d7ef0b34/9ddb2864d5df4dd9bf4305e380bffc96.jpg, createdBy=c7835705079, createdName=屋顶瞄爱赏月, createdTime=Wed May 18 18:41:48 CST 2022, time=2022-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-05-19 ms6000000656440728

    学习了,很好

    0

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    2022-05-18 屋顶瞄爱赏月

    签到学习

    0

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