Ann Pharmacother:COPD急性加重:全身性糖皮质激素要联合ICS吗?

2018-12-08 常路 环球医学

仅有1项小型、单中心研究评估了全身性+吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS)管理慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)急性加重。本研究旨在进一步改善现有的关于COPD急性加重管理中使用联合治疗的证据数量和质量。2018年11月,发表在《Ann Pharmacother》的一项研究探究了全身性糖皮质激素联合和不联合ICS在COPD急性加重管理中的有效性和安全性。

仅有1项小型、单中心研究评估了全身性+吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS)管理慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)急性加重。本研究旨在进一步改善现有的关于COPD急性加重管理中使用联合治疗的证据数量和质量。2018年11月,发表在《Ann Pharmacother》的一项研究探究了全身性糖皮质激素联合和不联合ICS在COPD急性加重管理中的有效性和安全性。

目的:旨在评估COPD急性加重并接受全身性糖皮质激素治疗联合或不联合ICS的住院患者的住院日、再入院率、感染发生率、死亡率。

设计:回顾性队列研究。

参与者和地点:2015年5月31日~2016年5月31日因急性COPD加重而住院的至少18岁患者,患者来自于7家印第安那大学卫生系统医院。

干预:口服或静脉全身性糖皮质激素联合或不联合ICS。

结果:研究纳入了241名患者。30天再入院率或院内死亡率无显着性差异。联合治疗的患者比仅接受全身性糖皮质激素治疗患者的住院日长(6.35±3.98 vs 4.99±2.89天,P=0.0039)。抗真菌药的使用和机械通气使用率无显着性差异。

结论和意义:将ICS添加到全身性糖皮质激素治疗COPD急性加重管理中,无显着的获益。这些初步结果建立在调查如何最佳管理住院患者糖皮质激素治疗的有限证据上,但是鉴于本研究的设计、规模和选择偏倚的局限性,需要大型前瞻性试验来证实这些结果。

原始出处:

Pearce JA, Shiltz DL and Ding Q. Effectiveness and Safety Comparison for Systemic Corticosteroid Therapy With and Without Inhaled Corticosteroids for COPD Exacerbation Management. Ann Pharmacother. 2018 Nov;52(11):1070-1077. doi: 10.1177/1060028018777769. Epub 2018 May 22.

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    2019-06-25 yb6560
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    2019-02-10 jj000001
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908489, encodeId=49c41908489f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Sep 02 23:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996241, encodeId=d912199624173, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Tue Jun 25 00:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787553, encodeId=4aba1e87553f0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Sun Feb 10 12:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1894407, encodeId=7617189440e31, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db705221569' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性加重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52215, encryptionId=db705221569, topicName=急性加重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Fri May 17 21:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600368, encodeId=f261160036868, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Mon Dec 10 11:42:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701244, encodeId=6d381e012446d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Thu Mar 07 02:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=354855, encodeId=3261354855ca, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Dec 08 20:56:09 CST 2018, time=2018-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908489, encodeId=49c41908489f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Sep 02 23:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996241, encodeId=d912199624173, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Tue Jun 25 00:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787553, encodeId=4aba1e87553f0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Sun Feb 10 12:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1894407, encodeId=7617189440e31, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=db705221569' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性加重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52215, encryptionId=db705221569, topicName=急性加重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Fri May 17 21:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600368, encodeId=f261160036868, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Mon Dec 10 11:42:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701244, encodeId=6d381e012446d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Thu Mar 07 02:42:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=354855, encodeId=3261354855ca, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sat Dec 08 20:56:09 CST 2018, time=2018-12-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-08 天地飞扬

    了解一下,谢谢分享!

    0

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