Dig Liver Dis:炎症性肠病患者接受医学访谈对使用英夫利昔单抗决定的影响

2020-03-14 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

为了减轻医疗保健支出的负担,有人建议在炎症性肠病(IBD)患者从英夫利昔单抗的起始者转为使用生物仿制药。本项研究旨在探索胃肠病学家访谈对IBD患者接受从英夫利昔单抗生物原药转向其生物仿制药CT-

背景:为了减轻医疗保健支出的负担,有人建议在炎症性肠病(IBD)患者从英夫利昔单抗的起始者转为使用生物仿制药。本项研究旨在探索胃肠病学家访谈对IBD患者接受从英夫利昔单抗生物原药转向其生物仿制药CT-P13的影响。

方法:在对138位患者进行的访谈之后,有120位患者正确回答了一份自我管理的问卷,以收集有关转换和相关数据的同意。

结果:138名患者中的93名(67.0%)和120名患者中的82名(68.3%)改用了生物防治药治疗。114(79.8%)从没听说过生物仿制药。矛盾的是,听说过生物仿制药与换药的机会较弱有关(OR=0.13 [95%CI:0.02-0.72])。相反,对仿制药越满意,接受这种转换的患者就越多(OR= 1.31 [95%CI:1.01-1.69])。如果访谈修改了患者对生物仿制药的意见,则同意换药的机会是接受换药的机会的1.47倍(相对风险RR= 1.47 [95%CI:1.07-2.01])。

结论:这项研究证实,提供给患者的有条理的信息是增强患者对IBD中生物仿制药接受度的一种有利方式。

原始出处:

Vincent Haghnejad et al. Impact of a medical interview on the decision to switch from originator infliximab to its biosimilar in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Digestive and Liver Disease. 2020.

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