Otol Neurotol:耳硬化症患者镫骨造口术后耳鸣严重度变化研究

2019-05-07 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员探究了是否镫骨造口术在减少耳鸣严重度方面有效。另外,研究人员还在镫骨造口术后分析了耳鸣减少与听力改善之间的关系。研究包括了168名耳硬化症患者,并诊断为慢性耳鸣。研究发现,术前TFI总分为M=34.5(标准差(SD)=1.6),镫骨造口术术后3个月减少到了M=17.5 (SD=1.7),并且是统计学显著变化(T=-8.200; p<0.001)。研究人员在术前和术后TFI总分

最近,有研究人员探究了是否镫骨造口术在减少耳鸣严重度方面有效。另外,研究人员还在镫骨造口术后分析了耳鸣减少与听力改善之间的关系。

研究包括了168名耳硬化症患者,并诊断为慢性耳鸣。研究发现,术前TFI总分为M=34.5(标准差(SD)=1.6),镫骨造口术术后3个月减少到了M=17.5 (SD=1.7),并且是统计学显著变化(T=-8.200; p<0.001)。研究人员在术前和术后TFI总分差异与空气传导阈值(r=0.21; p=0.013)之间发现了微弱的相关性,并且在TFI总分和气骨差异大小之间也发现了微弱的相关性。术前,86名患者的耳鸣不是问题或者问题很小,而在另外82名患者中为中度或者很大的影响。在术后,93名(55%)患者的耳鸣严重度显著减少。在整个小组中,62名(37%)患者报道耳鸣完全消失。63名(38%)患者耳鸣严重度没有变化,12名(7%)患者表现为增加。

最后,研究人员指出,镫骨造口术不仅能够改善听力,而且能够减少耳鸣严重度。

原始出处:

Dziendziel B, Skarzyński H, Gos E et al. Tinnitus Severity Change Following Stapedotomy in Patients With Otosclerosis. Otol Neurotol. 19 Apr 2019

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    2020-03-06 jambiya
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