World Allergy Organ J:过敏性鼻炎中主动吸烟的影响

2021-02-03 AlexYang MedSci原创

烟草烟雾能够导致鼻炎症状患病率增加和过敏性鼻炎减少。此外,过敏性鼻炎(AR)吸烟者的这些鼻部症状和生活质量与非吸烟者相比没有显著差异。由于这种双重性,最近有研究人员进行了有AR的主动吸烟者和非吸烟者的

烟草烟雾能够导致鼻炎症状患病率增加和过敏性鼻炎减少。此外,过敏性鼻炎(AR)吸烟者的这些鼻部症状和生活质量与非吸烟者相比没有显著差异。由于这种双重性,最近有研究人员进行了有AR的主动吸烟者和非吸烟者的生活质量和炎症标志物的比较研究

研究是一个横断面研究,每组22名,且具有相似人口统计学和过敏原敏感性。关于炎症标志物,吸烟者血清中IL 33的减少(P<0.001)是唯一一个有统计学显著意义的差异参数,在鼻腔灌洗液中具有显著趋势。唾液可替宁水平有绝对差异(P<0.0001),但肺功能评估在多次调整后无统计学显著意义。生活质量参数无明显差异。

最后,研究人员指出,与非吸烟者相比,主动吸烟者并没有表现出与鼻腔相关的生活质量受损或对特异性炎症参数的影响IL33水平的降低是吸烟者有害后果的症状

原始出处:

René Maximiliano Gómez , Víctor Hugo Croce , Mario Emilio Zernotti et al. Active smoking effect in allergic rhinitis. World Allergy Organ J. Jan 2021

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047363, encodeId=3c8a204e36356, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 08:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329459, encodeId=fe8d1329459de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Fri Feb 05 10:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922692, encodeId=8a499226921b, content=anyway,吸烟白害,却依旧禁不了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210127/50a003c4097845e182c08afd64d8a509/bd766dfebe9c40e0bca2dae964601bdc.jpg, createdBy=22de5454917, createdName=carrotlyl, createdTime=Thu Feb 04 07:51:21 CST 2021, time=2021-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922543, encodeId=9a289225433c, content=所以少吸烟, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=487f5458473, createdName=专注学习, createdTime=Wed Feb 03 20:19:11 CST 2021, time=2021-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047363, encodeId=3c8a204e36356, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 08:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329459, encodeId=fe8d1329459de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Fri Feb 05 10:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922692, encodeId=8a499226921b, content=anyway,吸烟白害,却依旧禁不了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210127/50a003c4097845e182c08afd64d8a509/bd766dfebe9c40e0bca2dae964601bdc.jpg, createdBy=22de5454917, createdName=carrotlyl, createdTime=Thu Feb 04 07:51:21 CST 2021, time=2021-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922543, encodeId=9a289225433c, content=所以少吸烟, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=487f5458473, createdName=专注学习, createdTime=Wed Feb 03 20:19:11 CST 2021, time=2021-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-05 膀胱癌
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047363, encodeId=3c8a204e36356, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 08:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329459, encodeId=fe8d1329459de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Fri Feb 05 10:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922692, encodeId=8a499226921b, content=anyway,吸烟白害,却依旧禁不了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210127/50a003c4097845e182c08afd64d8a509/bd766dfebe9c40e0bca2dae964601bdc.jpg, createdBy=22de5454917, createdName=carrotlyl, createdTime=Thu Feb 04 07:51:21 CST 2021, time=2021-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922543, encodeId=9a289225433c, content=所以少吸烟, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=487f5458473, createdName=专注学习, createdTime=Wed Feb 03 20:19:11 CST 2021, time=2021-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-04 carrotlyl

    anyway,吸烟白害,却依旧禁不了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047363, encodeId=3c8a204e36356, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 08:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329459, encodeId=fe8d1329459de, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Fri Feb 05 10:29:14 CST 2021, time=2021-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922692, encodeId=8a499226921b, content=anyway,吸烟白害,却依旧禁不了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210127/50a003c4097845e182c08afd64d8a509/bd766dfebe9c40e0bca2dae964601bdc.jpg, createdBy=22de5454917, createdName=carrotlyl, createdTime=Thu Feb 04 07:51:21 CST 2021, time=2021-02-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=922543, encodeId=9a289225433c, content=所以少吸烟, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=487f5458473, createdName=专注学习, createdTime=Wed Feb 03 20:19:11 CST 2021, time=2021-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-03 专注学习

    所以少吸烟

    0

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