Int J Cancer:聚普瑞锌可有效预防接受造血干细胞移植的患者化疗相关的口腔黏膜炎

2021-08-20 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

口腔粘膜炎是接受大剂量化疗后接受造血干细胞移植(HSCT)的患者的常见病,困扰着患者。研究人员曾在一项单中心回顾性分析中报告,聚普瑞锌(PZ)可减少与造血干细胞移植相关的口腔黏膜炎的发生率。近日,研究

口腔粘膜炎是接受大剂量化疗后接受造血干细胞移植(HSCT)的患者的常见病,困扰着患者。研究人员曾在一项单中心回顾性分析中报告,聚普瑞锌(PZ)可减少与造血干细胞移植相关的口腔黏膜炎的发生率。近日,研究人员又开展了一项多机构的前瞻性随机对照研究,旨在验证PZ对口腔黏膜炎的预防作用的准确性。

所纳入的患者随机分配到预防组和对照组,预防组在化疗前开始使用PZ锭剂,对照组在出现2级口腔粘膜炎后立即开始服用PZ锭剂。从化疗开始到移植后35天,每天对口腔黏膜炎进行评估。

 

结果,共有91名患者入选,88名患者(对照组47名,预防组41名)符合标准,可以进行数据分析。与对照组相比,预防组≥2级而非≥3级的口腔黏膜炎的发生率明显减少(对照组44.7% vs 预防组22.0%,P = .025)。两组之间其他不良事件的发生率或移植率(95.6% vs 97.2%,P = .693)没有明显差异。

综上,这些发现表明,聚普瑞锌可有效预防接受造血干细胞移植的患者化疗相关的≥2级口腔黏膜炎,但是对造血干细胞移植的结果没有任何影响。

 

原始出处:

 

Junichi Kitagawa, et al., Polaprezinc for prevention of oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A multi-institutional randomized controlled trial. Int J Cancer. 2021 Mar 15;148(6):1462-1469. doi: 10.1002/ijc.33316.

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    2021-08-23 独孤立克

    干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦

    0

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    2021-08-22 俅侠
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1716155, encodeId=d8ed1e16155f3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42291032616d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黏膜炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103261, encryptionId=42291032616d, topicName=黏膜炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Tue Nov 30 14:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-11-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1658970, encodeId=f35d16589e04c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c40ce798412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞移植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77984, encryptionId=c40ce798412, topicName=细胞移植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ad4724938298, createdName=limedical1982, createdTime=Fri Aug 27 14:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025577, encodeId=03a610255e7df, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Aug 23 22:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1271544, encodeId=2c3e12e1544dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a0ff950018f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#造血干细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95001, encryptionId=a0ff950018f, topicName=造血干细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e729101, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Sun Aug 22 13:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1494779, encodeId=15091494e79d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=084d9499599' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#造血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94995, encryptionId=084d9499599, topicName=造血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=caed9138962, createdName=俅侠, createdTime=Sun Aug 22 13:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1520083, encodeId=ea3a15200833b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ab11032506f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黏膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103250, encryptionId=6ab11032506f, topicName=黏膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=057f11309297, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Sun Aug 22 13:55:46 CST 2021, time=2021-08-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-22 snowpeakxu

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