Ann Surg:食管癌切除术,开胸还是经胸腔镜?

2021-06-15 Nebula MedSci原创

对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率

食管癌是世界上癌症相关死亡的主要原因之一。食管癌最常见的组织类型是鳞状细胞癌和腺癌。手术切除是食管癌的主要治疗方式,包括经胸腔镜食管切除术和开胸食管切除术。迄今为止,食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC)患者采用开胸或胸腔镜食管切除术治疗的生存结果的优劣尚不明确

本研究旨在对比未接受新辅助CRT的ESCC患者采用开胸或经胸腔镜食管切除术治疗的总生存预后差异。

研究人员调查了台湾癌症登记处2008年至2016年的ESCC病例,纳入了2053位接受开胸食管切除术(n=645)或经胸腔镜食管切除术(n=1408)的ESCC患者。组间采用1:2的倾向评分匹配,对比了倾向评分匹配前后的分期特异性的生存率。并采用单变量分析和多变量分析鉴定相关风险因素。

采用两种手术治疗的所有患者的总生存率

经过1:2倾向评分匹配后,共确定了1299位具有可对比的临床病理特征的ESCC患者。开胸组433位、经胸腔镜组866位。胸腔镜组匹配患者的3年总生存率优于开胸组(58.58% vs 47.62%,p=0.0002)

采用两种手术治疗的匹配患者的总生存率

分期特异性地对比显示,病理性I/II期ESCC患者采用经胸腔镜食管切除术治疗的生存率高于采用开胸食管切除术的患者。在多变量分析中,无论是在1:2倾向评分匹配前还是之后,手术入路都是一个独立的预后因素。

总而言之,该倾向匹配的研究表明,对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率

原始出处:

Wang Bing-Yen,Lin Ching-Hsiung,Wu Shiao-Chi et al. Survival Comparison Between Open and Thoracoscopic Upfront Esophagectomy in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.[J] .Ann Surg, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000004968

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    2021-09-16 沈敏

    对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率。

    0

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    2021-06-22 Conan888

    太好了受益匪浅

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820914, encodeId=afaf18209140c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fe6610109450' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101094, encryptionId=fe6610109450, topicName=食管癌切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Mon Jan 24 01:01:22 CST 2022, time=2022-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1877438, encodeId=600518e743848, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1052086, encodeId=5b4b1052086eb, content=对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=afe65591083, createdName=沈敏, createdTime=Thu Sep 16 21:04:25 CST 2021, time=2021-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975663, encodeId=dd5e9e56631e, content=太好了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210621/63f11e7c9993487f87168975d59885d7/bb210ee9bc0940eb806cb237495a7430.jpg, createdBy=91575377355, createdName=Conan888, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 05:37:46 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1420099, encodeId=aaf2142009901, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=51208416264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胸腔镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84162, encryptionId=51208416264, topicName=胸腔镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bb933558102, createdName=yinxm8304, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437638, encodeId=1d35143e6388d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=973999, encodeId=6e3c9e399966, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ccf410109188' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌#</a>可能此一时彼一时,随着治疗手段越来越多,微创治疗可能会更好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=150, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101091, encryptionId=ccf410109188, topicName=食管癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Wed Jun 16 08:43:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820914, encodeId=afaf18209140c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fe6610109450' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101094, encryptionId=fe6610109450, topicName=食管癌切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Mon Jan 24 01:01:22 CST 2022, time=2022-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1877438, encodeId=600518e743848, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1052086, encodeId=5b4b1052086eb, content=对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=afe65591083, createdName=沈敏, createdTime=Thu Sep 16 21:04:25 CST 2021, time=2021-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975663, encodeId=dd5e9e56631e, content=太好了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210621/63f11e7c9993487f87168975d59885d7/bb210ee9bc0940eb806cb237495a7430.jpg, createdBy=91575377355, createdName=Conan888, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 05:37:46 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1420099, encodeId=aaf2142009901, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=51208416264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胸腔镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84162, encryptionId=51208416264, topicName=胸腔镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bb933558102, createdName=yinxm8304, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437638, encodeId=1d35143e6388d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=973999, encodeId=6e3c9e399966, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ccf410109188' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌#</a>可能此一时彼一时,随着治疗手段越来越多,微创治疗可能会更好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=150, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101091, encryptionId=ccf410109188, topicName=食管癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Wed Jun 16 08:43:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-17 zhouqu_8
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820914, encodeId=afaf18209140c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fe6610109450' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101094, encryptionId=fe6610109450, topicName=食管癌切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Mon Jan 24 01:01:22 CST 2022, time=2022-01-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1877438, encodeId=600518e743848, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Mon Dec 06 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-12-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1052086, encodeId=5b4b1052086eb, content=对于未进行新辅助CRT的ESCC 患者,经胸腔镜食管切除术可以提供比开胸食管切除术更高的生存率。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=afe65591083, createdName=沈敏, createdTime=Thu Sep 16 21:04:25 CST 2021, time=2021-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975663, encodeId=dd5e9e56631e, content=太好了受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210621/63f11e7c9993487f87168975d59885d7/bb210ee9bc0940eb806cb237495a7430.jpg, createdBy=91575377355, createdName=Conan888, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 05:37:46 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1420099, encodeId=aaf2142009901, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=51208416264' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胸腔镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84162, encryptionId=51208416264, topicName=胸腔镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bb933558102, createdName=yinxm8304, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437638, encodeId=1d35143e6388d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Thu Jun 17 12:01:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=973999, encodeId=6e3c9e399966, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ccf410109188' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管癌#</a>可能此一时彼一时,随着治疗手段越来越多,微创治疗可能会更好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=150, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101091, encryptionId=ccf410109188, topicName=食管癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211210/ede9c51184aa4f54ae6c1164cfb8eeac/967dbf3eff2943c7bf3ccfec3a776ab0.JPG, createdBy=a33789389, createdName=病毒猎手, createdTime=Wed Jun 16 08:43:22 CST 2021, time=2021-06-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-16 病毒猎手

    #食管癌#可能此一时彼一时,随着治疗手段越来越多,微创治疗可能会更好

    0

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