Scand J Med Sci Sports:活动视频游戏可用于降低儿童和青少年的肥胖风险

2020-08-22 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

本研究旨在调查活动视频游戏(AVG)对儿童和青少年肥胖和身体活动水平的效果。

本研究旨在调查活动视频游戏(AVG)对儿童和青少年肥胖和身体活动水平的效果。

研究人员在5个电子数据库和主要临床试验登记处进行文献检索,纳入符合条件的调查了AVGs与无/最小干预相比对儿童和青少年肥胖相关结果(体重指数[BMI]、体重、体脂和腰围)和体力活动水平影响的随机对照试验。两名独立审稿人提取了每项纳入研究的数据。采用PEDro量表评估偏倚风险,采用GRADE方法评估证据的总体质量。使用随机效应模型获得汇总估计。

 

结果,12项研究被认为符合本综述的条件。纳入的研究大多报告了短期(≤3个月)和中期随访(超过3个月,但小于12个月)的结果数据。短期(SMD=-0.34;95% CI:-0.62至-0.05)和中期(SMD=-0.36;95% CI:-0.01至-0.71)随访结果显示,AVGs比无/最小干预能更有效地降低BMI/zBMI。此外,在中期随访中,与无/最小干预相比,AVGs在降低体重方面更有效(SMD = -0.25;95% CI:-0.46至-0.04)。在体力活动水平方面,AVGs与最小干预相比,在短期和中期随访中无明显差异。

 

综上所述,该回顾分析结果表明,AVGs在降低BMI和体重方面优于最小干预,但在增加年轻人的体力活动方面却没有效果。

 

原始出处:

 

Crystian B OliveiraRafael Z Pinto, et al., Effects of active video games on children and adolescents: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2020 Jan;30(1):4-12. doi: 10.1111/sms.13539. 

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    2020-08-23 仁心济世

    不错 点赞收藏学习起来#学习#

    0

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    2020-08-23 彭红

    食品安全和合理膳食是保持健康的根本

    0

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