女人白带发黄警惕这3种妇科病

2020-10-30 39健康网 39健康网

白带是女性阴道分泌的一种液体,女性白带的颜色、状态往往和身体健康息息相关。一般来说,白带发黄时则是某种疾病的表现,引起白带发黄要考虑很多因素的作用。

白带是女性阴道分泌的一种液体,女性白带的颜色、状态往往和身体健康息息相关。一般来说,白带发黄时则是某种疾病的表现,引起白带发黄要考虑很多因素的作用。

白带发黄的原因1.滴虫性阴道炎

这是最常见的阴道炎,由阴道毛滴虫感染引起,阴道毛滴虫是一种厌氧寄生原虫,常寄生于泌尿生殖道,女性主要存在于阴道,亦有存在于尿道、尿道旁腺、膀胱等部位,男性常寄生于尿道、前列腺等部位。

滴虫性阴道炎的传播为间接传播,即,通过浴池、浴盆、浴巾、游泳池、厕所、衣物、医疗器械、敷料等传播。滴虫性阴道炎的主要临床表现是白带量增多,外阴、阳道瘙痒、烧灼或疼痛感,典型的白带呈黄绿色、泡沫状、稀薄并具有腥臭味。炎症侵及尿道时可有尿急、尿频症状。

白带发黄的原因2.霉菌性阴道炎

霉菌性阴道炎为常见的阴道炎之一,常由白色念球菌感染所致,多见于孕妇及糖尿病病人,长期应用广谱抗生素者可使阴道正常菌群失调,利于霉菌生长繁殖而易患本病,服用皮质类激素、免疫抑制药及自身免疫疾病患者易患本病,维生素B6缺乏、慢性消耗性疾病患者易出现白带发黄。

年轻妇女穿紧身尼龙裤可使会阴湿度及温度增高,有利于霉菌生长繁殖。霉菌性阴道炎的主要症状为白带增多及外阴瘙痒,常伴有局部烧灼感。典型的白带呈凝乳块样(豆腐渣样)或稍有黄色片块状,略带臭味,紧粘附于阴道粘膜。

白带发黄的原因3.老年性阴道炎

这个疾病多见于绝经多年的老年妇女。绝经后卵巢功能衰退,内源性雌激素缺乏,生殖器萎缩,阴道上皮变薄,局部抵抗力减弱,致病菌易于繁殖而引起炎症。

老年性阴道炎的重要症状为白带增多,常伴有下腹及阴道坠胀感和阴道烧灼感,典型的白带呈淡黄色水样或脓性,有臭味,常混有少量血液。

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    2020-10-31 lovetcm

    #科普##白带#问题是女性盆腔问题的缩影!

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    2020-10-30 随风1991

    转发了

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