J Hepatology: 胆红素和碱性磷酸酶升高与药物性肝损伤的恢复时间延长有关

2021-06-04 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

药物性肝损伤(DILI)是一种药物使用后的副作用,尽管大多数 DILI 在停止使用一些药物后会消退,但恢复时间因患者而异,而且6-12% 的病例最终会发展为慢性肝损伤。

       药物性肝损伤(DILI)是一种药物使用后的副作用,尽管大多数 DILI 在停止使用一些药物后会消退,但恢复时间因患者而异,而且6-12% 的病例最终会发展为慢性肝损伤。慢性肝损伤可能导致纤维化和肝硬化,并对生活质量产生负面影响。在此,本项研究对影响 DILI 恢复时间过程的潜在风险因素的临床因素和药物特性进行了研究。

 

      研究人员共收集了 294 例病例。DILI 发病时较高的血清胆红素和碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、较长的发病时间和较慢的药物代谢与患者的肝损伤较长的恢复时间相关,研究人员根据模型分配的分数定义了高风险和低风险组。高风险组的 6 个月药物肝损伤的恢复估计概率为 0.46(95% CI 0.26-0.61),低风险组为 0.93(95% CI 0.58-0.99)。本项研究的结果表明,DILI 恢复的时间与 DILI 发病时的药物代谢程度、血清胆红素和 ALP变化水平有关。

图: DILI 发作时的总胆红素、碱性磷酸酶水平、发作时间和药物代谢程度始终与恢复时间相关

 

      在本研究中,研究人员证实了药物特性和临床因素与从药物性肝损伤 (DILI) 中恢复所需的时间有关。而且研究人员发现 DILI 发作时的总胆红素、碱性磷酸酶水平、发作时间和药物代谢程度始终与恢复时间相关。

 

 

原始出处:

KristinAshby. Et al. Elevated bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase at onset, and drug metabolism are associated with prolonged recovery from DILI. J Hepatology.2021.

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    2021-06-06 zhouqu_8
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    2021-06-06 gwc384
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    2021-06-05 zhaoyao52

    受教了

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