Aging:替格瑞洛vs氯吡格雷对轻微卒中或 TIA 患者血小板反应性的影响

2021-07-09 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

近日,一项随机对照试验测试了替卡格雷与氯吡格雷对轻微中风或短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者的血小板反应性的影响,研究结果已发表于Aging (Albany NY)。

近日,一项随机对照试验测试了替卡格雷与氯吡格雷对轻微中风或短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者的血小板反应性的影响,研究结果已发表于Aging (Albany NY)。

我们对该项随机对照试验进行了预先指定的亚组分析。通过血栓弹力图(TEG)血小板图评估血小板反应性。根据CYP2C19功能缺失(LOF)等位基因的携带状态,将患者分为携带者和非携带者。主要结果是90±7天时具有高治疗期血小板反应性(HOPR)的患者比例。对90±7天内的临床结果进行了跟踪调查。

 

结果,在339名患者中,170人被随机分配到替格瑞洛/阿司匹林组,169 名随机分配至氯吡格雷/阿司匹林组。与氯吡格雷/阿司匹林相比,替格瑞洛/阿司匹林组患者在90±7天内的HOPR比例显著降低(12.2% vs. 30.0%,P<0.001)。在携带者中,替卡格雷尔/阿斯匹林的HOPR比例较低(11.0% vs. 35.6%,P<0.001),但在非携带者中则不然(13.5% vs. 22.4%,P=0.17)。

综上,在抑制急性小卒中或TIA患者中通过TEG血小板图测量的血小板反应性方面,替卡格雷优于氯吡格雷,特别是在CYP2C19 LOF等位基因携带者中。但是,仍需要大型随机对照试验来证实该研究发现。

 

原始出处:

 

Yingying Yang, et al., Effect of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel on platelet reactivity measured by thrombelastography in patients with minor stroke or TIA. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Oct 16;12(20):20085-20094. doi: 10.18632/aging.103452.  

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    2021-07-10 ms6000000196724174

    谢谢分享

    0

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    2021-07-10 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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    2021-07-09 1453df99m58暂无昵称

    在抑制急性小卒中或TIA患者中通过TEG血小板图测量的血小板反应性方面,替卡格雷优于氯吡格雷。

    0

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    2021-07-09 DIfh

    学习了

    0

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