Stroke:全身性血管瘤患者颅内动脉瘤患病率

2019-11-18 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,OVAD患者IA患病率高于对照组。因此,我们可能会将动脉瘤视为一种全身性疾病,并且必须对其病理生理学进行深入研究。

大多数动脉瘤是全身性疾病的病灶表现。一些报告表明遗传和环境因素可能在其发病机理中起作用。近日,心血管疾病领域权威杂志Stroke上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估大型其他全身性血管动脉瘤和夹层动脉瘤(OVAD)患者队列中颅内动脉瘤(IA)患病率,并确定该人群中IA的潜在危险因素。

研究人员将OVAD定义为不包括主动脉夹层和动脉瘤的全身性血管动脉瘤。研究人员从韩国国民健康保险局的人群研究队列中提取了110万名患者组成队列,该队列包含了几乎所有的医疗数据,包括诊断代码、操作和个人信息。研究人员使用χ2或Fisher精确检验分析了与OVAD状态有关的IA患病率。

在OVAD个人中,同时诊断为IA的患者占25.7%(261/1017)。OVAD患者并发IA的比值比为56.31(95%CI为48.821-64.949;P=0.000)。血脂异常的OVAD患者患有IA的可能性增加约7倍(校正后的比值比为7.7[95%CI为6.59-9.01];P=0.000)。高血压糖尿病、老年(>60岁)和男性同时并发IA的几率分别增加了5.89、3.48、1.83和1.35倍。社会经济或残疾状况的亚组分析显示所有组中IA患病率均显著增加。关于发作时间的不确定性以及缺乏疾病严重程度和亚型的详细信息阻碍了更多结论性结果。

由此可见,OVAD患者IA患病率高于对照组。因此,我们可能会将动脉瘤视为一种全身性疾病,并且必须对其病理生理学进行深入研究。 

原始出处:

Jihye Song.et al.Prevalence of Intracranial Aneurysms in Patients With Systemic Vessel Aneurysms A Nationwide Cohort Study.stroke.2019.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.027285

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