最新!国家医保局公布:种植牙集采最新情况

2022-09-06 网络 网络

近日,“国家医保局”官方微信公众号发布了《关于开展口腔种植医疗服务收费和耗材价格专项治理的通知(征求意见稿)》(以下简称《征求意见稿》)。

近日,“国家医保局”官方微信公众号发布了《关于开展口腔种植医疗服务收费和耗材价格专项治理的通知(征求意见稿)》(以下简称《征求意见稿》)。

图片

通知中显示,此前通过发布《征求意见稿》向社会公开征求意见建议后,期间,社会公众通过电子邮件、书信、电话、传真等各种形式反馈意见建议共232条。

反馈约9成持支持态度

整体来看,社会对口腔种植领域专项治理工作普遍持支持和肯定态度。现将具体情况如下:

约60%的反馈意见支持开展专项治理。对于口腔种植领域“天价收费”、虚假宣传补贴、用低价广告欺骗患者、用“好处费”“介绍费”买卖客源等问题反映非常强烈,且呼吁口腔种植专项治理方案尽快落地

约30%的反馈意见在表达支持的同时提出建设性意见。此类反馈关注度最高的是全流程价格调控的具体目标,相当数量反馈意见认为,种植牙手术价格和耗材费用应控制在一万元以内;还有部分意见认为,价格治理调控目标不宜一刀切,应考虑到地区差异等因素允许浮动,从而促进行业可持续发展;也有意见强调降价力度,希望总体能降至3000元

约10%的反馈意见表达了反对或保留态度。有些反馈认为医院目前的收费是合理的,例如“种植牙手术难度大,应考虑到医务人员的风险与付出”;大家感觉价格过高的根本原因是因为牙科医生过少,应加强口腔医生的培养;有些担心降价会影响医院积极性和服务品质;有些认为口腔种植属于消费型改善型服务,不应干预市场价格。

国家医保局还表示:下一步将综合考虑各方意见建议,尽快修改完善《征求意见稿》并组织实施。

“医保带量集采”能让种牙价格“大跳水”吗?

种牙价高已成共识,但种植牙加入集采后,真的会把整体价格打下来吗?

据此前央视新闻报道,首都医科大学国家医疗保障研究院院长助理蒋昌松曾表示,“种植牙大约三分之一是材料费,三分之二是人工、技术费。因此,只做耗材的带量采购很难全面地把一颗种植牙的费用降下来。”

事实上,关于医疗服务费用的部分在《意见》中也有所提及。对于群众反映强烈、费用负担重的种植体植入费、牙冠置入费、植骨手术费,以降为主

而耗材的降价则是必然的,过往有过多个案例可供参考:此前,心脏支架、人工关节等医疗器械集采落地,带来了大幅降价。其中,心脏支架从均价1.3万元左右下降至700元左右,人工髋关节平均价格从3.5万元下降至7000元左右,人工膝关节平均价格从3.2万元下降至5000元左右。

以量换价是双赢

2022年8月18日,国家医保局下发了《征求意见稿》,标志着被业内视为最难的种植牙集采有望加快落地。医药慧认为,《征求意见稿》将改变过去种植牙成本分解模糊的现状,并体现“打包总价”的控费思路,突破了过去仅针对耗材集采的限制

事实上,地方试点早就呈现出成本分解和总价打包的趋势。以宁波和蚌埠推出的种植牙医保限价策略为例:以药品带量集中采购思路为主,经过集中议价谈判,最终减少了种植牙的成本。将种植牙纳入集采后,一颗种植牙由过去的上万元,可直降到950元-2200元/颗。

针对目前的情况,业内人士表示:更看好“以量换价”的趋势下,带来的市场需求

种植牙集采带来的手术费用降低,也能进而使得更广泛的人群能够接收种植牙手术,也将势必提高种植牙的渗透率。

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    2023-05-23 贵阳
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    2023-08-06 xsm929
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    2023-02-24 huangdf
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Clin Oral Implants Res:3年随访,引导组织再生和结缔组织移植重建种植体的颊部凸度无差别

比较了引导性骨再生(GBR)和结缔组织移植(CTG)在单个种植体的颊部应用时,三年的随访中增加颊部软组织轮廓(BSP)方面的效果。

Ann Anat:结缔组织移植物(CTG)和异种胶原基质(XCM)行种植体周软组织增量的效果——一年随访结果

种植牙周围软组织的解剖学对于预防种植体周围炎症,保证种植牙的健康、稳定和长期存活极为重要。目前已经介绍了各种增加组织生理厚度的方法和材料,包括结缔组织移植(CTG)和异种胶原基质(XCM)。在评估各种