Obstet Gynecol:避孕方法对痤疮发生率和严重程度的影响

2020-05-09 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

与其他避孕方法相比,联合使用OC似乎对痤疮和治疗升级的保护效应一般(或较小)。但是,不同避孕方法之间的绝对差异很小。

近日,妇产科权威杂志Obstetrics and Gynecology上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在评估不同避孕方法与痤疮的发生率和严重程度之间的关联。

研究人员商业索赔数据库进行了一项回顾性队列研究,评估了采取避孕的12-40岁女性从避孕开始后第一年痤疮的发病率。为了评估避孕类型与痤疮严重程度之间的关系,在一组有痤疮史的患者中进行了亚组分析,以评估开始避孕后一年中从局部痤疮药物升级为口服四环素类抗生素治疗的发生率。

在没有痤疮病史的避孕者中(N=336738),与联合口服避孕药(OCs)相比,铜宫内节育器(IUD)(风险比[HR]为1.14;95%CI为1.01–1.29)和左炔诺孕酮IUD(HR为1.09; 95%CI为1.03-1.16)与痤疮临床接触风险增加有关。在有痤疮病史(n=21178)的避孕者中,与联合OC相比,铜IUD(HR为1.44; 95%CI为1.00–2.06)和左炔诺孕酮IUD(HR为1.34;95%CI为1.10–1.64)与增加的从局部痤疮药物升级为口服四环素类抗生素的治疗风险相关。

由此可见,与其他避孕方法相比,联合使用OC似乎对痤疮和治疗升级的保护效应一般(或较小)。但是,不同避孕方法之间的绝对差异很小。

原始出处:

Barbieri, John S.et al.Influence of Contraception Class on Incidence and Severity of Acne Vulgaris.Obstetrics & Gynecology.2020. https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Abstract/9000/Influence_of_Contraception_Class_on_Incidence_and.97353.aspx

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    2020-10-14 lovetcm

    #痤疮#,尤其是女性,与体内的雌激素和#雄激素#有关,#避孕#会干扰体内的正常激素水平,这个研究是有价值的,也进一步证实二者的关联

    0

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    2020-11-09 yhy100200
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    2020-05-11 habb

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Lancet:醋酸甲羟孕酮、宫内节育器或乙羟基二降孕甾烯炔酮避孕人群的HIV感染风险

研究发现,采用注射醋酸甲羟孕酮、宫内节育器或乙羟基二降孕甾烯炔酮避孕人群的HIV感染风险无显著差异

我国每年人工流产900多万例 卫健委发布避孕服务规范

国家卫健委日前印发关于《人工流产后避孕服务规范(2018版)》(以下简称《规范》)及其解读,为接受人工流产的女性如何高效避孕、减少重复流产、促进计划妊娠等制定了指导规范。中国每年人工流产约900多万例为何高发?选择人工流产的群体在中国并不少见。《规范》中披露,近年来中国人工流产数量大,每年约900多万例。接受人工流产手术的女性中低龄者、未育者占比大,重复人流比例高。卫健委在对《规范》文件进行解读

专门由男性服用的避孕药新鲜出炉!

假如市面出现 一款安全、有效的男性避孕药, 你或者你老公愿意吃吗?

人工流产后避孕服务规范(2018版)

人工流产是非意愿妊娠后采取的补救措施。人工流产对女性生育能力和生殖健康损害严重,可能导致多种并发症和继发不孕,重复人工流产发生并发症和继发不孕风险更高。 为推进人工流产后即时落实高效避孕节育措施,切实减少重复人工流产,保障女性生育能力和身心健康,中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会组织制定了《人工流产后避孕服务规范(2018版)》。