Neurology:中青年中风风险研究

2019-04-29 MedSci MedSci原创

研究发现,年轻人中风的发病率呈现上升趋势,特别是35岁以上及女性人群的风险显著增加

近日研究人员根据性别和年龄,调查年轻人中风及其亚型的发病率,并研究其随时间的变化趋势。

研究在荷兰开展, 18-50岁的患者和≥50岁的首次缺血性脑卒中、脑内出血或不明原因脑卒中数据,主要终点是按年龄、性别和脑卒中亚型划分的脑卒中年发病率,以及18-50岁患者与50岁以上患者发病率差异。

15257名患者(53%为女性;平均年龄41.8岁)参与研究。随着年龄的增长,发病率呈指数增长(r2=0.99),女性的发病率高于男性。缺血性脑卒中的相对比例随年龄增加而增加(18-24岁:38.3%,44-49岁:56.5%),而脑内出血的相对比例下降(18-24岁:34.0%,44-49岁:18.3%)。青壮年脑卒中发病率增加(1998年:14.0/100,000人-年,2010年:17.2/100,000人-年,+23%),这主要由于35岁以上人群缺血性中风发病率(46%)增加导致的,而年龄≥50岁的人中风的发病率呈现出下降趋势(329.1%-292.2%,-11%,p=0.009)。

研究发现,年轻人中风的发病率呈现上升趋势,特别是35岁以上及女性人群的风险显著增加。

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    2020-03-03 yinhl1978
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    2019-05-04 12543c13m83暂无昵称

    谢谢分享

    0

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    2019-05-01 xuyu
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    2019-04-29 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

    0

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