Front Biosci:局部使用天然抗氧化剂α-硫辛酸对具有干眼症状的糖尿病患者的眼表的影响

2022-08-17 从医路漫漫 MedSci原创 发表于上海

糖尿病并发症涉及眼表单位,由于基底下神经丛的改变而导致角膜糖尿病神经病变。

背景:糖尿病患者的高血糖状态导致细胞线粒体活性增加,从而导致自由基(主要是活性氧:ROS)的过度生成。因此,氧化应激在糖尿病并发症的病因学中扮演着不容置疑的角色,如角膜神经病变、白内障和不同严重程度的视网膜病变。事实上,被认为是氧化应激的可靠生物标志物的硫代巴比妥酸反应物质(TBARS)、F2异前列腺素和8-OH-鸟苷在糖尿病患者血清中的水平明显高于健康人。

通常,糖尿病并发症涉及眼表单位,由于基底下神经丛的改变而导致角膜糖尿病神经病变。因此,一些对糖尿病患者的临床研究显示,眼表明显受累,角膜和结膜上皮改变,以及持续性上皮缺陷。因此,糖尿病患者通常被认为比非糖尿病患者接受眼科手术的风险更高,眼表并发症的发生率也更高。糖尿病患者通常表现出与泪液分泌减少、泪膜高渗和角膜上皮细胞连接改变相关的角膜敏感性降低,最终导致角膜上皮病变和神经病变。角膜受累可能表现为点状角膜病变、反复侵蚀、不同级别的神经营养性角膜病变,并可能与伤口愈合延迟和更高的感染风险有关。糖尿病患者经常抱怨干眼症状,如灼热感、刺痛感和异物感。此外,结膜鳞状上皮化生增加伴杯状细胞密度降低和角膜基底神经改变也可能发生。

α-硫辛酸(ALA)是一种天然存在的抗氧化剂,也存在于西兰花、菠菜、酵母或肉类、心脏和肝脏等食物中。两种抗氧化剂通常在生物系统中起作用:一种主要与亲脂相(膜或脂蛋白,如维生素E和泛喹醇)有关,另一种在水相中起作用,如抗坏血酸、谷胱甘肽和硫氧还蛋白。二氢硫辛酸(DHL)的还原形式的ALA可以与这两个相相互作用,是它们之间的桥梁(图1A)。因此,ALA及其还原形式的DHL,被认为是强大的天然抗氧化剂,对许多活性氧物种具有清除能力。然而,组织中天然存在的ALA(通常在5到25 nmoles/gr的浓度下)大多以酰胺键与酶上的赖氨酸残基共价连接,因此无法用作抗氧化剂(图1B)。饮食补充增加了游离ALA,它现在可以作为一种有效的抗氧化剂,并抵消氧化应激。除了其抗氧化活性外,ALA还可能增加组织对胰岛素的敏感性,降低血糖水平,这可能是通过胰岛素信号级联增加肌肉和脂肪细胞对葡萄糖的摄取[24]。硫辛酸分布于线粒体,在那里它是线粒体酶的关键辅因子,被认为是一种强大的抗氧化剂,因为它是ROS的直接清除剂,具有再生内源性抗氧化剂的能力,如辅酶Q10、谷胱甘肽以及维生素E和C(图1A)。金属离子的额外螯合活性使ALA具有高效钝化ROS水平的高和已被证明的特性。描述糖尿病患者口服补充ALA的效果的报告证实,它能够改善胰岛素敏感性,降低血糖和氧化应激,并诱导神经病变的临床改善。然而,全身给予ALA作为食物补充剂预计只会给眼睛带来一小部分,而如果作为局部滴眼液给药,更高的量可以保留在眼睛内[。

目的:本研究的目的是研究基于抗氧化剂和类粘蛋白分子组合的滴眼剂,即0.1%α-硫辛酸(ALA)和0.3%羟丙基甲基纤维素(HPMC)对具有干眼症状的糖尿病患者眼表的治疗效果。

方法:70例2型糖尿病患者,男42例,女28例,年龄50 ~ 79岁(平均62.1±10.5岁),分为两组,治疗2个月。第1组(35例),接受外用ALA/HPMC,每天3次;第2组(35例),接受外用HPMC (0.3%),每天3次。

主要观察指标为:眼表疾病指数(OSDI)、泪膜破裂时间(TBUT)、角膜荧光素染色、Schirmer I试验、角膜敏感度。在基线和两个月后,用共聚焦显微镜对每组患者的子集进行泪膜形态学检查。对参数数据进行t检验,对非参数数据进行MannWhitney U检验或卡方检验。

结果:两种治疗均导致BUT、OSDI和泪膜形态的显著改善,尽管第1组中观察到的改善趋势高于第2组。此外,仅在第1组中,角膜染色有显著改善,在任何组中均没有观察到Schirmer I和敏感度有显著改善。

表1.分配到两组的患者的人口统计特征。

表2.体征和症状,平均值±SD。

表3.泪膜的共聚焦分析,报告了平均得分±SD。

结论:这些结果证实了HPMC在治疗糖尿病性干眼症中的功效,并表明除了在三个其他参数(BUT、OSDI评分、泪液形态)上改善HPMC功效之外,添加强的自我再生抗氧化剂如ALA可对角膜缺损的愈合产生显著的优势(如角膜染色所证明的)。因此,添加像ALA这样的强抗氧化剂有助于预防或治疗以氧化损伤为主的糖尿病患者的眼表缺陷。

原文出处:Roszkowska AM,  Spinella R,  Oliverio GW,et al.Effects of the Topical Use of the Natural Antioxidant Alpha-Lipoic Acid on the Ocular Surface of Diabetic Patients with Dry Eye Symptoms.Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) 2022 Jun 27;27(7)

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (8)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2023-01-21 sunylz
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-17 ms9000000236829232

    学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-17 yeaweam
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-17 chg122
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1949395, encodeId=90dc1949395bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=50ea6396968' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63969, encryptionId=50ea6396968, topicName=氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Jul 05 00:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1919483, encodeId=1683191948383, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4f26341994' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Bio#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3419, encryptionId=4f26341994, topicName=Bio)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12de429, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Sat Jan 21 11:03:09 CST 2023, time=2023-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1239243, encodeId=bf7112392431f, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=99206163724, createdName=ms9000000236829232, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 11:10:12 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1376855, encodeId=107513e68557b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=391248e4933' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48749, encryptionId=391248e4933, topicName=干眼症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=21e5394, createdName=yeaweam, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406203, encodeId=ef171406203ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5404e589d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#局部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47589, encryptionId=a5404e589d7, topicName=局部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d14c2562456, createdName=chg122, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1475334, encodeId=a3ed14e533488, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=935fe6718e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖尿病患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76718, encryptionId=935fe6718e3, topicName=糖尿病患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a38f7243741, createdName=xue8604, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1489371, encodeId=70f514893e1ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9aa7553e366' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗氧化剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55373, encryptionId=9aa7553e366, topicName=抗氧化剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74938536334, createdName=huanbaofeng, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1527334, encodeId=673a152e3343d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=533248e474a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#干眼#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48747, encryptionId=533248e474a, topicName=干眼)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11b211837688, createdName=nian.wang1986, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 02:03:09 CST 2022, time=2022-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

新研究:神经电生理检查预测糖尿病神经病理性疼痛药物治疗效果

这项研究改变了传统以医生经验为主导的药物选择方案,倡导以客观指标为基础。

Cell:基因工程改造自体肠道细菌,用来治疗糖尿病

人类和其他哺乳动物一样,身体被包括细菌、病毒和真菌在内的数万亿微生物占据,这些微生物被统称为共生菌群。从某种意义上来说,“人”是一个由人体和共生菌群的多元复合体。

积极推行“体医融合和非医疗健康干预”,《运动联合营养缓解2型糖尿病的专家共识》发布!

该专家共识通过检索国际、国内常用电子数据库,参考英国牛津循证医学中心的证据水平进行分级,结合我国正在积极推行“体医融合和非医疗健康干预”的国情,制定了符合中国特色的运动疗法。

Cardiovasc Diabetol:糖化ACE2可降低糖尿病患者心脏中RAS系统抑制的抗重构作用

实现严格的血糖控制可使 RAS 抑制的抗重构作用正常化

Cardiovasc Diabetol:卡格列净治疗可显著改善T2DM+心衰患者的心衰状态

卡格列净治疗合并 T2DM 的 HF 患者可改善过量的胰岛素超负荷,有助于改善其临床心衰状态