J Int Med Res:妊娠期突发感音神经性听力损失的病因、治疗和结果

2021-03-07 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员分析了妊娠期感音神经性听力损失(SSNHL)的病因、治疗方法和结果。

最近,有研究人员分析了妊娠期感音神经性听力损失(SSNHL)的病因、治疗方法和结果

研究人员对2012年1月至2019年9月期间接受SSNHL治疗的25名孕妇患者进行了回顾性病历回顾。同期被诊断为SSNHL的49名年龄匹配的重度和深度听力损失的非孕妇作为对照。研究记录了年龄、症状、听力损失的发病情况、测听结果、治疗方法和结果等数据。

研究参与者的平均年龄为29.6岁(范围为23-38岁)。15名(60.0%)患有SSNHL的孕妇使用了鼓室内类固醇(ITS)治疗。3名妇女仅接受耳廓后类固醇治疗,另1名妇女接受静脉注射银杏叶提取物和双嘧达莫治疗。其余6名妇女未接受任何药物治疗。结果表明,超过一半(8/15,53.3%)的SSNHL孕妇接受ITS后听力得到改善。没有接受药物治疗的深度听力损失孕妇的听力没有改善。大多数SSNHL孕妇(12/15,80.0%)的纤维蛋白原水平高于对照组(平均值分别为3.77±0.71g/L和2.54±0.48g/L)。

最后,研究人员指出,纤维蛋白原可能是妊娠期SSNHL的风险因素。ITS对重度和深度SSNHL孕妇可能有利

原始出处:

Yi Qian , Houyong Kang , Guohua Hu et al. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss during pregnancy: etiology, treatment, and outcome. J Int Med Res. Feb 2021

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    2021-03-09 ysjykql
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