Pharm Biol:网络药理学+实验验证研究枳实大黄汤治疗急性脑梗死的多靶点机制

2022-09-12 紫菀款冬 MedSci原创

枳实大黄汤(ZRS)是临床多年来用于治疗急性脑梗死(ACI)的中药配方。然而,确切的治疗机制仍不清楚。该研究通过网络药理学分析阐明ZRS对ACI作用的多靶点机制,并通过动物实验验证其作用。

目的:枳实大黄汤(ZRS)是临床多年来用于治疗急性脑梗死(ACI)的中药配方。然而,确切的治疗机制仍不清楚。该研究通过网络药理学分析阐明ZRS对ACI作用的多靶点机制,并通过动物实验验证其作用。

方法:采用网络药理学方法,研究了ZRS抗ACI的多组分、关键靶点和潜在机制。以ZRS的6个草药名称和“急性脑梗塞”作为关键词搜索相关数据库。此外,建立了MCAO模型,以验证网络药理学富集分析的结果。模型建立3h后,ZRS(10 g生药/kg)灌胃每天一次,连续7天。在ZRS处理后,进行TTC染色、Western blot分析、免疫组织化学和ELISA以进一步探讨ZRS干预ACI的机制。

结果:网络药理学方法确定69个涉及ZRS治疗ACI的关键靶点、10个核心基因和169个信号通路。动物体内实验表明,ZRS治疗显著减少脑梗死体积(42.76%)。还降低了AGE、RAGE和P65的表达水平;并抑制了炎症相关MMP-9和IFN-γ的表达。

结论:该研究结合网络药理学和动物实验,研究了ZRS治疗ACI的机制,首次阐明了ZRS的协同多组分和多靶点机制。同时验证了ZRS通过抑制AGE-RAGE通路的激活来减少神经炎症,从而对大鼠脑组织发挥保护作用,为ZRS治疗ACI的临床应用提供了理论依据

 

文献来源:

Shao Y, Zhang Y, Wu R, et al. Network pharmacology approach to investigate the multitarget mechanisms of Zhishi Rhubarb Soup on acute cerebral infarction. Pharm Biol. 2022;60(1):1394-1406. doi:10.1080/13880209.2022.2103718

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    2023-02-06 jj000001
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    2023-03-30 sunylz
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    2022-10-04 zhangph
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    2022-09-13 karmond
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