J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis:机器人康复训练联合VR技术可显著改善慢性卒中患者的认知和行为

2021-05-15 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

卒中患者认知和行为异常的康复对于促进患者的康复和自理能力至关重要。近日,一项随机对照临床试验评估了与传统疗法相比,使用Lokomat和不使用VR的机器人神经康复对卒中患者的认知功能和心理健康的影响,研

卒中患者认知和行为异常的康复对于促进患者的康复和自理能力至关重要。近日,一项随机对照临床试验评估了与传统疗法相比,使用Lokomat和不使用VR的机器人神经康复对卒中患者的认知功能和心理健康的影响,研究结果已发表于J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis。

研究共纳入90名卒中患者,随机分配到三个治疗组:接受带VR的机器人康复组(RRG+VR),使用机器人而不使用VR的机器人康复组(RRG-VR),以及提交传统物理治疗和认知治疗的常规康复组(CRG)。

 

分析结果显示,无论是机器人训练(含VR和不含VR)还是常规康复,都能明显改善患者的整体认知功能、情绪和执行功能以及日常生活活动。然而,只有在RRG+VR组中,患者在认知灵活性和转移技能、选择性注意/视觉研究以及生活质量方面,以及对精神和身体状态的感知有明显的改善。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,由于运动和认知之间的复杂相互作用,机器人治疗,特别是与VR相关的治疗,可能对显著改善慢性卒中患者的认知恢复和心理健康。

 

原始出处:

 

Alfredo Manuli, et al., Can robotic gait rehabilitation plus Virtual Reality affect cognitive and behavioural outcomes in patients with chronic stroke? A randomized controlled trial involving three different protocols. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 Aug;29(8):104994. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.104994. 

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    2022-03-19 quxin068
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    2021-05-16 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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