Eur Respir J:严重睡眠呼吸暂停和代谢性合并症患者肝硬度增加

2018-07-01 xing.T MedSci原创

在患有代谢性合并症的患者中,严重的OSA与肝硬度增加独立相关,这可能导致更高的肝脏疾病风险和更差的预后。

近日,呼吸疾病领域权威杂志Eur Respir J上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究的目的是评估阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的严重程度与肝硬度指标(LSM)之间的关系,LSM是非酒精性脂肪性肝病肝脏纤维化最准确的非侵入性筛查工具之一。

该研究纳入了147例至少有一项符合代谢综合征标准的患者,通过多导睡眠监测评估可疑的OSA。研究人员采用瞬时弹性成像(FibroScan)评估LSM。显著的肝脏疾病和晚期肝纤维化分别定义为LSM≥7.3和≥9.6kPa。

由于不可靠的LSM,23名患者被排除在外。在124例患者中,34例(27.4%)患者患有轻度OSA,38例(30.6%)患者患有中度OSA,52例(42.0%)患者患有严重OSA。18名(14.5%)患者的LSM值为7.3-9.6kPa,15名(12.1%)患者的LSM值为≥9.6kPa。在OSA严重度和LSM值之间可观察到剂量-反应关系(p=0.004)。校正年龄、性别、代谢综合征和胰岛素抵抗后,严重OSA与LSM≥7.3kPa(OR为7.17,95%CI为2.51-20.50)和LSM≥9.6kPa(OR为4.73,95%CI为1.25-17.88)风险增加之间存在相关性。

在患有代谢性合并症的患者中,严重的OSA与肝硬度增加独立相关,这可能导致更高的肝脏疾病风险和更差的预后。

原始出处:

Wojciech Trzepizur,et al. Increased liver stiffness in patients with severe sleep apnoea and metabolic comorbidities. Eur Respir J. 2018. http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/51/6/1800601

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    2019-02-05 sodoo
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    2018-07-01 医者仁心5538

    学习了

    0

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    2018-07-01 龙胆草

    学习谢谢分享

    0

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