Ann Rheum Dis:类风湿性关节炎靶向治疗真有效吗?患者队列纵向分析(RA BIODAM)

2020-02-27 xiangting MedSci原创

在日常临床实践中,对RA患者正确应用T2T策略(尤其是持续性T2T)使得缓解率更高。

这项研究旨在探讨日常临床实践中遵循靶向治疗(T2T)策略是否能使更多的类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者达到缓解的目标。

对于开始/更换常规合成或生物疾病改善抗风湿药物来自10个国家的RA患者,每3个月进行一次疾病活动性评估,共持续2年(RA BIODAM队列(关节损伤生物标记))。每次就诊都确定是否根据T2T策略,以44关节疾病活动性评分(DAS44)缓解(DAS44<1.6)为目标进行治疗。持续性T2T定义为连续2次以上随访的T2T。主要结局是随后3个月的随访中达到了DAS44缓解。其他结局是根据28关节疾病活动性评分-血沉(DAS28-ESR)、临床疾病活动指数(CDAI)、简化疾病活动指数(SDAI)和美国风湿病学会/欧洲抗风湿病联盟(ACR/EULAR)布尔定义的缓解。在广义估算方程模型中检验了T2T与缓解之间的关联。

纳入571名患者,共就诊4356次(平均(SD)年龄:5613)岁,女性占78%)。59%的就诊中发现适当应用了T2T3个月后T2TvsT2TDAS44缓解的可能性无升高(OR95CI):1.030.92-1.16)),但是持续性T2T使得达到DAS44缓解的可能性升高(OR1.191.03-1.39))。使用DAS28-ESR缓解也观察到类似结果。对于更严格的定义(CDAISDAIACR/EULAR布尔缓解),T2T始终与缓解呈正相关(OR范围:1.16-1.29),并且持续性T2T对缓解有更明显的影响(OR范围:1.49-1.52) 。

在日常临床实践中,对RA患者正确应用T2T策略(尤其是持续性T2T)使得缓解率更高。

原始出处:

Sofia Ramiro. Is treat-to-target really working in rheumatoid arthritis? a longitudinal analysis of a cohort of patients treated in daily practice (RA BIODAM). Ann Rheum Dis. February 2020.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

 


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    2020-06-15 sunylz
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    2020-02-29 lmm397
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