Neurology:卒中前二甲双胍使用、卒中严重程度和溶栓结局的相关性

2020-06-30 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

受MET治疗的糖尿病卒中患者接受IVT治疗后入院时的卒中严重程度较轻,而3个月时的功能预后较好。这表明MET具有卒中保护效应。

近日,神经病学领域权威杂志Neurology上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估二甲双胍(MET)预处理是否与较低的卒中严重程度和较好的静脉溶栓(IVT)预后相关,研究人员在多中心探索性研究中分析了1919名2型糖尿病卒中患者。

在欧洲缺血性卒中患者溶栓治疗(TRISP)协作中,研究人员收集了接受IVT治疗的缺血性卒中的糖尿病患者数据,并应用倾向评分匹配(PSM)来获得接受和不接受MET治疗的患者基线特征。

在1919例接受IVT的2型糖尿病卒中患者中,有757例(39%)患者在卒中前接受了MET(MET+),而1162例(61%)患者未接受MET治疗(MET-)。MET+患者以男性为主。高胆固醇血症和他汀类药物、抗血小板药或降压药的预处理在MET+组中更为常见。在PSM之后,两组在人口统计学和临床方面均保持了良好的平衡。入院时卒中严重程度(NIHSS 10.0±6.7 vs. 11.3±6.5)、改良Rankin量表(mRS)的3个月独立性:2 [IQR为1.0,4.0] vs. 3 [IQR为1.0,4.0]以及死亡率(12.5% vs. 18%)在MET+组中显著降低。两组之间症状性脑出血的频率无差异,HbA1c水平保持良好平衡。

由此可见,接受MET治疗的糖尿病卒中患者接受IVT治疗后入院时的卒中严重程度较轻,而3个月时的功能预后较好。这表明MET具有卒中保护效应。

原始出处:

Laura P Westphal.et al.Association of pre-stroke metformin use, stroke severity, and thrombolysis outcome.Neurology.2020.https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000009951

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1837856, encodeId=78ef183e856b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 13:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001071, encodeId=4e0120010e14e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Wed May 05 00:43:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026665, encodeId=4885102666581, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041532, encodeId=294410415321e, content=二甲双胍,神药!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-05-05 yinhl1978
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1837856, encodeId=78ef183e856b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 13:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001071, encodeId=4e0120010e14e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Wed May 05 00:43:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026665, encodeId=4885102666581, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041532, encodeId=294410415321e, content=二甲双胍,神药!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-30 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1837856, encodeId=78ef183e856b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f34e253206' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72532, encryptionId=3f34e253206, topicName=相关性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a9de34, createdName=shenxlcyp, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 13:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2001071, encodeId=4e0120010e14e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Wed May 05 00:43:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026665, encodeId=4885102666581, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1041532, encodeId=294410415321e, content=二甲双胍,神药!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 15:43:45 CST 2020, time=2020-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-30 misszhang

    二甲双胍,神药!

    0

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