JAHA:孕妇病毒感染与胎儿先天性心脏病风险的关系

2019-04-19 xing.T 网络

由此可见,尽管应仔细评估潜在偏倚的作用和异质性的证据,但该研究表明孕妇病毒感染与后代CHD风险显著相关。

目前,孕妇病毒感染与后代先天性心脏病(CHD)风险之间的关系尚不确定; 此外,也缺少完整的综述。近日,血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员进行了一项观察性研究的荟萃分析,以解决与没有病毒感染的孕妇相比,在妊娠早期有病毒感染史的孕妇与后代CHD风险增加之间的问题。

研究人员对PubMed、Embase、Google Scholar、Cochrane图书馆和中国数据库进行了无限制的搜索,其检索截止日期为2018年7月15日,以确定符合预先设定的纳入标准的研究。

该分析共纳入17项病例对照研究,涉及67233名妇女进行分析。固定效应模型(比值比[OR]为1.83; 95%CI为1.58-2.12; P<0.0001)和随机效应模型(OR为2.28; 95%CI为1.54-3.36; P<0.0001)表明在妊娠早期有病毒感染史的孕妇在后代发生CHD的风险显著增加。对于特定的病毒感染,妊娠早期风疹病毒(固定效应模型中OR为3.49,95%CI为2.39-5.11; 随机效应模型中OR为3.54; 95%CI为1.75-7.15)和巨细胞病毒(固定效应模型中OR为3.95; 95%CI为1.87-8.36)感染的孕妇后代患CHD的风险显著增加;然而,妊娠早期孕妇其他病毒感染与后代CHD风险无显著相关性。灵敏度分析得到了一致的结果。没有观察到发表偏倚的证据。

由此可见,尽管应仔细评估潜在偏倚的作用和异质性的证据,但该研究表明孕妇病毒感染与后代CHD风险显著相关。 

原始出处:

Ziwei Ye.et al.Maternal Viral Infection and Risk of Fetal Congenital Heart Diseases: A Meta‐Analysis of Observational Studies.JAHA.2019.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/JAHA.118.011264

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    2019-04-21 仁心济世
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    2019-04-21 huirong
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    2019-04-19 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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