J Periodontol:可卡因和多物质滥用对口腔健康的影响

2020-08-22 网络 网络

可卡因是美国第二大非法滥用药物。但是迄今为止,还没有任何研究以全国代表性的样本来分析可卡因使用与口腔健康之间的关系。本研究考察了美国成年人中可卡因单独使用或与其他物质一起使用对口腔健康的影响.

可卡因是美国第二大非法滥用药物。但是迄今为止,还没有任何研究以全国代表性的样本来分析可卡因使用与口腔健康之间的关系。本研究考察了美国成年人中可卡因单独使用或与其他物质一起使用对口腔健康的影响,包括牙周炎和未治疗的龋齿。

本研究对2009~2014年全国健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)中完成牙周检查的11753名年龄≥30岁的个体数据进行分析。对加权数据进行描述性分析和多变量二元逻辑回归分析。

结果发现,17%(2 050万)年龄≥30岁的美国成年人曾经使用过可卡因,男性、非西班牙裔白人和生活贫困的人使用可卡因的可能性更高。目前可卡因的使用率为2.6%(320万)。与单纯的可卡因使用者相比,共同吸食≥3种其他物质的可卡因吸食者患牙周炎的几率更高(调整后的OR=2.47;95%CI=1.15~5.30)。吸烟(调整后OR=1.94;95%CI=1.21~3.11)或使用脱氧麻黄碱(调整后OR=5.40;95%CI=1.92~15.14)的人龋齿的发病率更高。与纯可卡因使用者相比,辅助香烟的人(调整后的OR = 2.84;95% CI = 1.60至5.04)发生牙周炎的几率更高。

因此,除了牙周病、龋齿和可卡因使用之间存在阳性相关之外,物质滥用也增加了口腔疾病的风险。应对患者进行药物滥用的筛查和咨询,帮助其成功戒除。

原文出处:

Dania Bahdila,Cocaine, polysubstance abuse, and oral health outcomes, NHANES 2009 to 2014,Journal of Periodontology,2020,8.

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    2021-07-21 zchen
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    2020-08-24 feather89
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    2020-08-23 ms7000000689223974

    很详细,很赞

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701597, encodeId=3a171e01597dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 10:06:08 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728639, encodeId=af0f1e2863972, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 11:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481698, encodeId=10aa148169895, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7099384244c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#可卡因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38424, encryptionId=7099384244c, topicName=可卡因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbbf7815801, createdName=12498b3em10(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Aug 24 04:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812562, encodeId=e5bb8125625f, content=很详细,很赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 21:58:02 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812523, encodeId=759b8125233a, content=讲的很详细,很有用,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 20:07:20 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812473, encodeId=379e8124e31b, content=不错 点赞收藏学习起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLNibQE85E0sLrn9iasdRSCTB5e7ow6EC5ETpKiamzthjhFVNLpj6qKIeianjHUhQl32fPQtkdsiatFfLQ/132, createdBy=4d852205064, createdName=红豆豆豆豆, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 19:48:35 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812395, encodeId=2ed0812395b5, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:03:50 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812371, encodeId=b1a58123e1fb, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:00:54 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-23 ms7000000689223974

    讲的很详细,很有用,赞一个

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701597, encodeId=3a171e01597dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 10:06:08 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728639, encodeId=af0f1e2863972, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 11:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481698, encodeId=10aa148169895, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7099384244c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#可卡因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38424, encryptionId=7099384244c, topicName=可卡因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbbf7815801, createdName=12498b3em10(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Aug 24 04:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812562, encodeId=e5bb8125625f, content=很详细,很赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 21:58:02 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812523, encodeId=759b8125233a, content=讲的很详细,很有用,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 20:07:20 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812473, encodeId=379e8124e31b, content=不错 点赞收藏学习起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLNibQE85E0sLrn9iasdRSCTB5e7ow6EC5ETpKiamzthjhFVNLpj6qKIeianjHUhQl32fPQtkdsiatFfLQ/132, createdBy=4d852205064, createdName=红豆豆豆豆, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 19:48:35 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812395, encodeId=2ed0812395b5, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:03:50 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812371, encodeId=b1a58123e1fb, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:00:54 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-23 红豆豆豆豆

    不错 点赞收藏学习起来

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701597, encodeId=3a171e01597dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 10:06:08 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728639, encodeId=af0f1e2863972, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 11:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481698, encodeId=10aa148169895, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7099384244c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#可卡因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38424, encryptionId=7099384244c, topicName=可卡因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbbf7815801, createdName=12498b3em10(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Aug 24 04:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812562, encodeId=e5bb8125625f, content=很详细,很赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 21:58:02 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812523, encodeId=759b8125233a, content=讲的很详细,很有用,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 20:07:20 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812473, encodeId=379e8124e31b, content=不错 点赞收藏学习起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLNibQE85E0sLrn9iasdRSCTB5e7ow6EC5ETpKiamzthjhFVNLpj6qKIeianjHUhQl32fPQtkdsiatFfLQ/132, createdBy=4d852205064, createdName=红豆豆豆豆, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 19:48:35 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812395, encodeId=2ed0812395b5, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:03:50 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812371, encodeId=b1a58123e1fb, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:00:54 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-23 ms7000000689223974

    很有用,很不错,谢谢分享

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701597, encodeId=3a171e01597dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Jul 21 10:06:08 CST 2021, time=2021-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728639, encodeId=af0f1e2863972, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 11:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481698, encodeId=10aa148169895, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7099384244c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#可卡因#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38424, encryptionId=7099384244c, topicName=可卡因)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbbf7815801, createdName=12498b3em10(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Aug 24 04:06:08 CST 2020, time=2020-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812562, encodeId=e5bb8125625f, content=很详细,很赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 21:58:02 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812523, encodeId=759b8125233a, content=讲的很详细,很有用,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 20:07:20 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812473, encodeId=379e8124e31b, content=不错 点赞收藏学习起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLNibQE85E0sLrn9iasdRSCTB5e7ow6EC5ETpKiamzthjhFVNLpj6qKIeianjHUhQl32fPQtkdsiatFfLQ/132, createdBy=4d852205064, createdName=红豆豆豆豆, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 19:48:35 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812395, encodeId=2ed0812395b5, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:03:50 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=812371, encodeId=b1a58123e1fb, content=很有用,很不错,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200823/ece0a24ea5824924b9ba0b87a5947f86/11f20d29045c49fd9671ef69fa0c4012.jpg, createdBy=f64a5412720, createdName=ms7000000689223974, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 13:00:54 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-23 ms7000000689223974

    很有用,很不错,谢谢分享

    0

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由此可见,ACS-ACC年轻患者发生短期和长期主要不良心血管事件的风险较高。在为期15年的研究期间,研究人员发现该疾病越来越普遍。这一趋势及其结局强调了提高认识和改进治疗战略的必要性。