Brit J Cancer:氢氯噻嗪与皮肤癌风险

2019-11-02 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,在亚洲人群中使用氢氯噻嗪似乎对皮肤癌风险是安全的。

高血压药氢氯噻嗪与非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)以及某些黑色素瘤亚型的风险增加有关。但是,以往的研究主要是在白人人群中进行。近日,肿瘤领域权威杂志British Journal of Cancer上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员探究了亚洲人群中氢氯噻嗪与皮肤癌风险之间的关系。

研究人员使用台湾健康保险研究数据库(NHIRD),对唇癌、非唇非黑素瘤皮肤癌和黑色素瘤进行了三项单独的病例对照研究。首次诊断为皮肤癌(2008-2015年)的病例(n=29082)与人群对照的比例为1:10。研究人员通过条件对数回归估计了氢氯噻嗪的使用与皮肤癌风险相关性的比值比(OR)。

氢氯噻嗪的使用与以下三种结局均未发现存在整体相关性:氢氯噻嗪的高累积使用量(≥50000mg)对于唇癌的OR为0.86(95%CI为0.09–7.81),对于非唇NMSC为1.16(95%CI为0.98–1.37),黑素瘤为1.07(95%CI为0.65-1.76)。有证据表明对于非唇NMSC存在剂量反应关系,100000–149999mg的氢氯噻嗪,OR为1.66(95%CI为0.82–3.33)。在亚组和敏感性分析中,无效结果是可靠的。

由此可见,在亚洲人群中使用氢氯噻嗪似乎对皮肤癌风险是安全的。 

原始出处:

Anton Pottegård,et al.Use of hydrochlorothiazide and risk of skin cancer: a nationwide Taiwanese case–control study.British Journal of Cancer.2019.https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-019-0613-4

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    2019-12-17 sjq027
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    2020-03-25 fangcong
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