JACC:吸烟增加冠心病风险,戒烟后高风险还持续20年

2019-07-26 xujing 中国循环杂志

根据美国心脏病学会杂志发表的社区动脉粥样硬化风险研究称,吸烟越多,外周动脉疾病、冠心病或中风风险越高,吸烟对外周动脉疾病的影响最大。吸烟导致的外周动脉疾病和冠心病风险分别持续到戒烟后30年和20年。

根据美国心脏病学会杂志发表的社区动脉粥样硬化风险研究称,吸烟越多,外周动脉疾病、冠心病或中风风险越高,吸烟对外周动脉疾病的影响最大。吸烟导致的外周动脉疾病和冠心病风险分别持续到戒烟后30年和20年。

研究评估了基线(1987-1989年)没有外周动脉疾病、冠心病或中风的13355名参与者,年龄在45~64岁之间。

在26年的随访中,发生492例外周动脉疾病、1798例冠心病和1106例卒中
 
研究发现,吸烟的时间和数量均与这三类疾病之间存在剂量-反应关系,这种关联在外周动脉疾病中最强。
 
戒烟时间越长,外周动脉疾病、冠心病和中风的风险越低,但冠心病和外周动脉疾病的风险在戒烟后30年和戒烟后20年仍持续升高。



原始出处:Ning Ding, Yingying Sang, Jingsha Chen, et al. Cigarette Smoking, Smoking Cessation, and Long-Term Risk of 3 Major Atherosclerotic Diseases. JACC, 30 July 2019.

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    2022-07-23 小小医者

    #吸烟#增加#冠心病#风险,#戒烟#后高风险还持续20年

    0

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    2020-05-21 hbwxf
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    2019-07-27 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

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