J Rheumatol:肿瘤坏死因子与疾病改善抗风湿疗法对儿童附着点炎相关性关节炎的疗效比较

2017-10-25 xiangting MedSci原创

在诊断后的第一年,抗TNF治疗与儿童附着点炎相关性关节炎的一些临床有意义结局的改善相关。

这项研究的目的是在诊断后的第一年,对抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)和传统合成疾病改善抗风湿药(csDMARD)治疗儿童附着点炎相关性关节炎(ERA)的疗效进行比较。

诊断为ERA的儿童进行了多中心回顾性比较研究。使用最先进的比较效能分析方法,估计了诊断后第一年抗TNF治疗对临床变量(活动关节数,压痛的附着点计数),患者报告的疼痛和疾病活动全面评估的影响。

研究期间,新诊断为ERA的217例患者在疾病诊断后的第一年共就诊965次。儿童[中位年龄11.6岁,四分位数范围10-14] 在疾病诊断后的第一年用抗TNF单药治疗(n = 33,15.2%),csDMARD单药治疗(n = 73,33.6%)或两者治疗(n = 52,23.9%)进行治疗。与未接受抗TNF治疗的儿童相比,接受抗TNF药物治疗的儿童主要结局、活动关节计数有统计学显著改善(p = 0.03)。另外与无抗TNF治疗相比,使用抗TNF治疗与患者报告的疼痛减少(p <0.01)和临床幼年关节炎疾病活动评分评估的疾病活动性随时间改善(p <0.01)有关。

在诊断后的第一年,抗TNF治疗与儿童附着点炎相关性关节炎的一些临床有意义结局的改善相关。

原始出处:

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    2017-10-27 lmm397
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    2017-10-27 millore
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