Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol :抗生素你还敢滥用吗?可导致炎症性肠病风险显著增加!

2020-09-04 王木木 生物探索

炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种特发性肠道慢性疾病,临床表现为恶心、腹泻,甚至可能会血便等。多项研究表明,肠道微生物组具有丰富的多样性,在维持人类身体健康中起着重要作用,会影响癌症、肥胖症、糖尿病等疾病。

炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种特发性肠道慢性疾病,临床表现为恶心、腹泻,甚至可能会血便等。近年来,全球IBD的患病率呈上升趋势,近日令日本首相安倍晋三因身体原因辞去首相一职的溃疡性结肠炎(UC)也是IBD的一种。

多项研究表明,肠道微生物组具有丰富的多样性,在维持人类身体健康中起着重要作用,会影响癌症、肥胖症、糖尿病等多种疾病的发生和进程。已知宿主遗传,环境因素和肠道微生物组均对IBD的发病有一定影响,而人类在疾病治疗中越来越依赖抗生素,抗生素可能会扰乱并永久改变这些微生物,导致宿主与微生物相互作用失调。这不禁引发了一种猜测,IBD患病率的增加可能与广泛使用抗生素相关。

近日,来自美国哈佛大学医学院和卡罗林斯卡医学院的研究团队在《The Lancet Gastroenterology Hepatology》上发表了抗生素对IBD影响的最新研究成果,发现抗生素的使用会导致IBD、UC和CD的患病风险增加70%以上,且使用的抗生素种类越多,抗菌效果越广谱,患病风险越高。

研究人员从涵盖2005年到2016年间全面的胃肠道病理报告数据的《瑞典组织病理学报告》(ESPRESSO)数据库中筛选了23982名16岁以上的IBD患者进行研究,其中15951例溃疡性结肠炎,7898例罗恩病,133例未分类IBD。同时,研究人员还筛选了117827名平均年龄、性别、受教育程度等匹配的人群作为对照组,并通过瑞典处方药登记册统计了各患者在诊断为IBD之前长达1年时间内的抗生素使用种类和累计用量。

之后,研究人员使用条件Logistic回归对数据进行分析,以评估抗生素治疗与IBD之间的关联。在调整多项风险因素后,发现累积使用抗生素的增加与IBD的发生显着相关,与未使用抗生素的对照组相比,使用抗生素至少一年的人群其确诊为IBD、UC和CD风险会分别增加88%、74%和127%。

炎症性肠病的患者及对照组的抗生素使用情况

除此之外,抗生素使用种类与IBD患病风险之间也具有频率依赖性,即与不使用抗生素相比,使用一种抗生素会使IBD的患病风险增加11%,使用两种抗生素会使IBD的患病风险增加38%,而使用三种或更多种抗生素则会使IBD的患病风险增加55%,其中CD的患病风险要高于UC。

研究人员还进行了抗生素覆盖范围对其相关性的研究,发现与使用窄谱抗生素的人群相比,广谱抗生素使用频率更高的人群其IBD的发生风险更高,且该相关性在CD的患病中表现的更为明显。用药类别中,头孢菌素类抗生素引起的IBD风险增加最高,为20%。

炎症性肠病患者及对照组的抗生素覆盖率

最后,由于IBD发展具有遗传易感性,因此研究人员进一步分析了遗传因素是否会影响抗生素与该病的相关性,结果发现,遗传因素不会改变抗生素引起的风险,当以患者的兄弟姐妹作为对照组时,患者使用抗生素依然会导致IBD风险增加,只是增加程度比以普通人为对照时略微减弱。

炎症性肠病患者和未受影响的兄弟姐妹中的抗生素使用情况

简而言之,该项研究明确了抗生素的使用可能会影响肠道微生物,增加炎症性肠病的发病风险。这也进一步说明,我们可能需要加强对抗生素的使用管理,防止与IBD类似的或与肠道菌群相关的慢性病的患病风险增加!

原始出处:

Long H Nguyen, Anne K rtqvist, Yin Cao, et al.Antibiotic use and the development of inflammatory bowel disease: a national case-control study in Sweden.Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Aug 17;S2468-1253(20)30267-3. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30267-3.

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    2021-08-02 zchen
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    2020-10-22 howi
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replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-01-14 许安
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Thu Oct 22 18:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073096, encodeId=d28520e3096dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 07:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2065139, encodeId=9d9a20651395b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Thu Oct 22 18:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073096, encodeId=d28520e3096dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 07:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2065139, encodeId=9d9a20651395b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-01-09 zb1235672

    学习了

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, 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topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Thu Oct 22 18:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073096, encodeId=d28520e3096dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 07:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2065139, encodeId=9d9a20651395b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-06 gwc384
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Thu Oct 22 18:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073096, encodeId=d28520e3096dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 07:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2065139, encodeId=9d9a20651395b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  9. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Thu Oct 22 18:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2073096, encodeId=d28520e3096dd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 07:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2065139, encodeId=9d9a20651395b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Feb 28 15:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=915079, encodeId=1fa09150e924, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59321624668, createdName=zb1235672, createdTime=Sat Jan 09 22:15:15 CST 2021, time=2021-01-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712536, encodeId=88261e12536bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427453, encodeId=340d142e453f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547374, encodeId=e0f7154e37401, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882756, encodeId=671a882e56b5, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200903/79d0f015e6084e5ca462828ca002414e/27d5d6b264cb4eeebf7092dc1fb8eae8.jpg, createdBy=22155415237, createdName=ms7000000139248197, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 18:54:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-04 Jessica

    抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。#抗生素#

    0

  10. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701598, encodeId=20e31e0159891, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bedc665998e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#滥用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66599, encryptionId=bedc665998e, topicName=滥用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ea1030383785, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Mon Aug 02 08:27:19 CST 2021, time=2021-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830814, encodeId=c35b1830814f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, 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replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Sep 06 01:27:19 CST 2020, time=2020-09-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=882790, encodeId=806c882e9077, content=抗生素会破坏体内的肠道菌群平衡,因此抗生素要谨慎服用。<a href='/topic/show?id=f5f955419b0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗生素#</a> , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=151, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55419, encryptionId=f5f955419b0, topicName=抗生素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20211019/df01a4bfb64246379ddfef3370d04115/e1274c8eb5e440918f56f83bcfea9031.jpg, createdBy=3a345397082, createdName=Jessica, createdTime=Fri Sep 04 21:12:13 CST 2020, time=2020-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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    2020-09-04 ms7000000139248197

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