国内部分地区已启动新冠疫苗大规模接种!在哪里接种?

2021-02-26 网络 网络

“你打新冠疫苗了吗?”春节过后,不少人见面的问候语变成了这句话。

“你打新冠疫苗了吗?”春节过后,不少人见面的问候语变成了这句话。

近期,国内部分地区已经启动新冠疫苗大规模接种。疫苗的接种情况进展如何?接种能力有保障吗?免疫屏障何时能建立起来?这些都是眼下普通民众最关心的问题。

2月2日,北京市朝阳区一疫苗接种点门口,民众排队等候、秩序井然。目前北京各区正在有序推进大规模人群新冠疫苗接种工作。

在春节假期前,国务院联防联控机制发布会上透露的消息显示,重点人群新冠病毒疫苗接种工作顺利推进,截至2月9日24时,全国累计报告接种4052万剂次。

从重点人群到普通民众,近期,各省份的疫苗接种正持续推进。

2月17日前后,北京各区相继启动了大规模人群接种工作。据北京市相关部门介绍,截至2021年2月21日,北京累计接种新冠疫苗556.3万剂次,累计接种362.6万人

2月22日,北京市西城区市场监管局工作人员为同和居(月坛店)张贴“应接尽接”标识。中新社

设置的接种点够吗?

为保障疫苗接种工作推进,早前国家卫健委已组织制定了多个详细技术方案,包括准备工作怎么做、接种点怎么合理设置、现场怎么组织实施、疫苗怎么分配运输、预防接种异常反应的监测等。

在接种点设置方面,今年1月9日举行的国务院联防联控机制发布会上透露,全国设置了25392个接种点。

近期,各地也在积极扩大接种点数量。

例如,北京市朝阳区2月21日发布消息,目前,朝阳区已储备日接种10万人能力。下一步,全区拟开放50多个固定接种点,并视情况增设机动点位。

在北京市东城区,自2月8日开始,东城区深挖潜力,优化布局,全区设置17个新冠疫苗接种点,增加接种台至81个,全天预计可接种超2万人。

根据北京市通州区卫健委信息,2月18日至5月12日,区内17个临时接种点全面接受预约接种,按照网格化登记的原则,分两个轮次确保5月中旬完成大规模人群的接种。

疫苗的有效性如何?

新冠疫苗安全性和有效性如何?

针对这一问题,中国工程院院士钟南山近期接受媒体采访时就表示,通过跟踪数据后了解到,中国疫苗从第一批接种到目前已经快8个月了,接种者抗体还维持在90%的水平。目前看,中国疫苗产生的保护至少能维持半年以上。

此外,专家表示,国药和科兴疫苗均是灭活疫苗,其安全性比较高。

“轻症的一般不良反应是十万分之六,即出现打完疫苗发烧、胳膊疼等症状,严重不良反应发生率是百万分之一。相比之下,流感疫苗的严重不良反应率有百万分之三。已经有2000多万人接种的是这两款疫苗,疫苗在安全性上接受了考验。”钟南山说。

另外,日前北京市疾控中心官方微信号也发布科普贴称,前期试验表明,全程接种28天后90%以上受种者都会产生抗体,保护效果明显。

少数人接种后接种部位有红肿、硬结、疼痛,极少数人出现发热、乏力、恶心、头痛、肌肉酸痛等症状,通常无需处理,一般1-2天可自行恢复。

北京市疾控中心还表示,安全有效的疫苗是预防疾病最有力的武器,接种疫苗后可以刺激人体产生抗新冠病毒的免疫力,阻挡新冠病毒感染。因此,凡是年龄在18岁以上、59岁以下的人,在没有接种禁忌证的情况下,都应该接种新冠疫苗。

疫苗费用负担有问题吗?

疫苗的费用负担问题也是老百姓最关心的。

此前官方就宣布新冠疫苗是免费接种,居民个人不负担费用,由医保基金和财政共同负担。

 

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    2021-11-22 ylz8403
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    2021-02-27 yangchou

    新冠疫苗是抗疫的关键。

    0

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    2021-02-27 公卫新人

    新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失

    0

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    2021-02-26 zsj2002534

    全民免疫

    0

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我国从2020年12月15日开始对重点人群开展新冠病毒疫苗接种工作,目前已经过去了两个多月的时间,现在各地的新冠病毒疫苗接种工作进展如何?接种证明能否替代核酸检测报告?老人、孕妇、备孕期、哺乳期妇女…

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Worldometers世界实时统计数据显示,截至北京时间2021年2月21日7时41分,全球累计确诊新冠肺炎(COVID-19)病例超过11159万例,新增360,893例,达到111,599,84

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