GUT:药物在治疗腹泻或混合粪便型IBS患者的药物治疗疗效

2019-12-13 不详 MedSci原创

超过一半的IBS患者患有腹泻(IBS-D)或混合性排便模式(IBS-M)。在没有进行头对头试验的情况下,尚不清楚药物的相对疗效。因此,本项研究进行了荟萃分析以评估这种药物疗效。

背景及目的:
超过一半的IBS患者患有腹泻(IBS-D)或混合性排便模式(IBS-M)。在没有进行头对头试验的情况下,尚不清楚药物的相对疗效。因此,本项研究进行了荟萃分析以评估这种药物疗效。

方法:
研究人员搜索了MEDLINE,Embase,Embase Classic,Cochrane等数据库以鉴定那些用于治疗IBS的药物疗法(阿洛司琼,依乐多林,雷莫司琼和利福昔明)的随机对照试验(RCT)。所有纳入的患者均患有IBS-D或IBS-M。根据治疗的p评分对治疗效果进行排名。

结果:
最后本项荟萃分析共确定了18例符合条件的RCT(七个阿洛司琼,五个雷莫司琼,两个利福昔明和四个依卡多林),共9844名患者。根据美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)推荐的IBS试验终点,在12周时,所有这些研究结果均显示优于安慰剂治疗。基于FDA推荐的腹痛改善和粪便稠度改变,对IBS总体症状的影响以及对粪便稠度的影响的复合终点,阿洛司琼在疗效方面名列第一。雷莫司琼对腹部疼痛改善的效果排名第一。与安慰剂相比,阿洛司琼和雷莫司琼的不良事件总数明显高于安慰剂。利福昔明在安全性方面排名第一。

结论:
本项研究发现所有治疗IBS的药物均优于安慰剂,但阿洛司琼和雷莫司琼似乎是最有效的。

原始出处:

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    2019-12-15 yulin2006
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1307661, encodeId=c848130e66161, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04ab931993' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9319, encryptionId=04ab931993, topicName=IBS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2a44345, createdName=yulin2006, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466887, encodeId=3140146688e19, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376931, encodeId=60b63e69317a, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 07:11:47 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376928, encodeId=a9863e6928fa, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6d551998554, createdName=1e1c07bdm01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Dec 14 05:53:46 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032359, encodeId=55a4103235955, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 01:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-15 Homburg
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1307661, encodeId=c848130e66161, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04ab931993' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9319, encryptionId=04ab931993, topicName=IBS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2a44345, createdName=yulin2006, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466887, encodeId=3140146688e19, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376931, encodeId=60b63e69317a, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 07:11:47 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376928, encodeId=a9863e6928fa, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6d551998554, createdName=1e1c07bdm01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Dec 14 05:53:46 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032359, encodeId=55a4103235955, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 01:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-14 txqjm

    谢谢了,学习

    0

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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1307661, encodeId=c848130e66161, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=04ab931993' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9319, encryptionId=04ab931993, topicName=IBS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2a44345, createdName=yulin2006, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466887, encodeId=3140146688e19, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Sun Dec 15 13:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376931, encodeId=60b63e69317a, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 07:11:47 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=376928, encodeId=a9863e6928fa, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6d551998554, createdName=1e1c07bdm01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Dec 14 05:53:46 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032359, encodeId=55a4103235955, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Dec 14 01:25:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-14 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

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