J Dermatol:阿普利司特可有效治疗难治性和复发性皮肌炎相关皮损

2022-01-15 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

皮肌炎是一种特发性炎症性肌病,以皮肤瘙痒表现为特征,即使经过强化免疫抑制治疗,也常难以治愈,并常表现为复发性。

皮肌炎是一种特发性炎症性肌病,以皮肤瘙痒表现为特征,即使经过强化免疫抑制治疗,也常难以治愈,并常表现为复发性。近日,发表于J Dermatol的一项前瞻性的单臂干预性研究评估了阿普利司特(一种口服磷酸二酯酶4抑制剂)在治疗以皮肤为主的皮肌炎方面的有效性和安全性。

研究人员共招募了5名患有难治性皮肌炎相关皮肤表现的日本患者(1名男性和4名女性,中位[范围]年龄,64[37-71]岁),并使用为期12周的口服阿普唑仑进行治疗。

 

结果显示,在5名入选的患者中,有3人在使用全剂量阿普米斯特(30毫克,每天两次)时出现腹泻,其中2人退出了研究,并在之后迅速恢复。共有3名可评估的女性患者(中位[范围]年龄,65[64-71]岁)接受阿普唑仑治疗12周。在第12周时,所有三名患者的皮肤肌炎疾病面积和严重程度指数总活动评分比基线减少39.4%,但损害评分没有减少。瘙痒的视觉模拟量表和皮肤病生活质量指数的生活质量分别在一名和两名阿普米斯特治疗的患者中略有改善。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,由于阿普利司特在这项首次Ib期研究中对难治性和复发性皮肌炎相关皮肤表现的患者有效,并伴有预期和可恢复的消化道不良事件(腹泻)。因此,在不需要使用大剂量全身皮质类固醇和/或免疫抑制剂治疗其他表现、肌炎和间质性肺病等积极的免疫抑制疗法时,建议将其作为一种可能的治疗方法。

 

原始出处:

 

Risa Konishi, et al., Evaluation of apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, for refractory cutaneous dermatomyositis: A phase 1b clinical trial. J Dermatol. 2022 Jan;49(1):118-123. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.16179.  

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909945, encodeId=4beb1909945d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f1f42518d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42518, encryptionId=8f1f42518d8, topicName=复发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=hb2008ye, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 03:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683885, encodeId=1a8016838852c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c907e1965a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮损#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71965, encryptionId=c907e1965a7, topicName=皮损)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2bef28012574, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 08:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309287, encodeId=310e130928ed7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e947e198270' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮肌炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71982, encryptionId=e947e198270, topicName=皮肌炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528832, encodeId=60b31528832fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1619629, encodeId=6ff7161962987, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8dd46061824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#有效治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60618, encryptionId=8dd46061824, topicName=有效治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909945, encodeId=4beb1909945d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f1f42518d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42518, encryptionId=8f1f42518d8, topicName=复发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=hb2008ye, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 03:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683885, encodeId=1a8016838852c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c907e1965a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮损#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71965, encryptionId=c907e1965a7, topicName=皮损)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2bef28012574, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 08:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309287, encodeId=310e130928ed7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e947e198270' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮肌炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71982, encryptionId=e947e198270, topicName=皮肌炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528832, encodeId=60b31528832fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1619629, encodeId=6ff7161962987, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8dd46061824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#有效治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60618, encryptionId=8dd46061824, topicName=有效治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909945, encodeId=4beb1909945d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f1f42518d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42518, encryptionId=8f1f42518d8, topicName=复发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=hb2008ye, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 03:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683885, encodeId=1a8016838852c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c907e1965a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮损#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71965, encryptionId=c907e1965a7, topicName=皮损)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2bef28012574, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 08:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309287, encodeId=310e130928ed7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e947e198270' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮肌炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71982, encryptionId=e947e198270, topicName=皮肌炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528832, encodeId=60b31528832fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1619629, encodeId=6ff7161962987, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8dd46061824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#有效治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60618, encryptionId=8dd46061824, topicName=有效治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909945, encodeId=4beb1909945d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f1f42518d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42518, encryptionId=8f1f42518d8, topicName=复发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=hb2008ye, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 03:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683885, encodeId=1a8016838852c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c907e1965a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮损#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71965, encryptionId=c907e1965a7, topicName=皮损)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2bef28012574, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 08:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309287, encodeId=310e130928ed7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e947e198270' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮肌炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71982, encryptionId=e947e198270, topicName=皮肌炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528832, encodeId=60b31528832fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1619629, encodeId=6ff7161962987, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8dd46061824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#有效治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60618, encryptionId=8dd46061824, topicName=有效治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-01-17 freve
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1909945, encodeId=4beb1909945d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f1f42518d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42518, encryptionId=8f1f42518d8, topicName=复发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=hb2008ye, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 03:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683885, encodeId=1a8016838852c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c907e1965a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮损#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71965, encryptionId=c907e1965a7, topicName=皮损)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2bef28012574, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Sun Aug 21 08:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309287, encodeId=310e130928ed7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e947e198270' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮肌炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71982, encryptionId=e947e198270, topicName=皮肌炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528832, encodeId=60b31528832fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1619629, encodeId=6ff7161962987, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8dd46061824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#有效治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60618, encryptionId=8dd46061824, topicName=有效治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Mon Jan 17 12:59:15 CST 2022, time=2022-01-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

儿童皮肌炎伴发多毛症1 例

患者女, 6 岁,面颈部皮肤异色、毳毛增多伴指、 膝鳞屑性丘疹2 年。患者2 年前无诱因颜面部出现 阵发性潮红,日晒后加重。

Neurology:皮肌炎:不同抗体分类潜在亚型的潜在病理生物学机制不同

近日,有研究人员探究了MXA阳性 皮肌炎的肌病理特征,以确定不同DMSA亚型的肌病理特征。在该研究中,DMSA与不同的肌肉病理特征相关,提示每种亚型的潜在病理生物学机制不同。

Semin Arthritis Rheu:皮损范围和严重指数(CDASI)作为皮肌炎临床结局工具的有效性

CDASI是皮肌炎的一种有效指标,已被证明是临床试验中的一种有效结局工具。

Arthritis Rheumatol:抗转录中介因子1-γ抗体的IgG2同型是成人皮肌炎死亡率的生物标志物

这项研究证明抗TIF1γIgG2是一种新型的潜在癌症生物标志物,其有助于确定抗TIF1γ+ DM患者的死亡风险。

NEJM:青少年皮肌炎钙化病-病例报道

考虑到患者顽固性青少年皮肌炎和严重的钙化病,开始使用英夫利昔单抗、沙利度胺和氢氧化铝治疗。治疗后两个月,患者的肌肉力量和皮疹褪色有所改善。

让一个人接受死亡需要多久?认识抗MDA5阳性皮肌炎伴快速进展型肺间质病变

“判定一个清醒的年轻女性必将死亡,需要多久?让一个人接受死亡,需要多久?”。对于一个“MDA5阳性皮肌炎伴快速进展型肺间质病变”的患者来说可能只需要3天。