Lancet Oncol:系统化疗联合西妥昔单抗不能用于早期可切除结肠癌肝转移患者

2020-02-02 MedSci MedSci原创

研究发现,尽管西妥昔单抗-化疗对部分晚期不可切除肿瘤患者有效,但对于早期可切除结肠癌肝转移患者,系统化疗仍是手术后的首选治疗手段

新EPOC研究表明,对于可切除的结肠癌肝转移患者接受西妥昔单抗联合化疗显著缩短了患者无进展生存期,近日研究人员公布了新EPOC研究的总生存结果。

新EPOC III期临床研究中,成年KRAS野生型可切除结肠癌肝转移患者在肝肿瘤切除后随即接受化疗或西妥昔单抗联合化疗,化疗方案为85 mg/m2奥沙利铂静脉滴注2小时、L-亚叶酸(175mg)或DL-亚叶酸(350mg)、氟尿嘧啶(400mg/m2),随后每2周接受2400 mg/m2氟尿嘧啶或每3周接受130 mg/m2的奥沙利铂和卡培他滨。西妥昔单抗的剂量为每2周500 mg/m2。研究的终点为总生存期。

257名患者参与研究,其中西妥昔单抗-化疗组129人,化疗组128人,平均随访66.7个月。化疗组无进展生存期为22.2个月,西妥昔单抗-化疗组为15.5个月。总生存期,化疗组为81个月,西妥昔单抗-化疗组为55.4个月。组间其他次要终点无显著差异。最常见的3-4级不良事件为中性粒细胞计数下降、腹泻、皮疹、血栓栓塞事件、嗜睡和外侧黏膜炎。

研究发现,尽管西妥昔单抗-化疗对部分晚期不可切除肿瘤患者有效,但对于早期可切除结肠癌肝转移患者,系统化疗仍是手术后的首选治疗手段。

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    2020-06-09 chengjn
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    2020-09-05 minlingfeng
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    2020-08-12 howi
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    2020-02-02 anti-cancer

    谢谢梅斯分享这么多精彩信息

    0

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