J Ethnopharmacol:山茱萸抗血小板聚集作用的有效成分及机制分析

2022-09-16 August MedSci原创

据报道,心血管疾病是导致死亡的主要原因,占死亡人数的 40% 以上,这一比例高于癌症或任何其他疾病的报告。血栓形成是心血管疾病的病理基础,血小板的异常活化和粘附是血栓形成的关键过程。

流行病学分析表明,全球心血管患病率逐年上升。2016年的统计数据显示,中国约有2.9亿心血管患者。抗血小板聚集药物是防治心血管疾病的重要方法,可降低24%的死亡率。然而,随着治疗病例的增加,越来越多的患者开始出现抗血小板药物耐药、消化道和神经系统严重出血等不良反应。因此,寻找利用中药和天然产物的抗血小板治疗新方法具有现实意义。

Justicia procumbens L.是一种中药,最早记载于《神农本草经》,用于治疗腰痛和发热。作为一种广泛分布的草本植物,它在印度、尼泊尔和马来西亚也有记载。在中国古代唐代著名的药书《唐本草》中,它首先被用于治疗与瘀血有关的疾病。血瘀证与血栓形成和血小板聚集密切相关。虽然从这种植物中分离出的一些化合物具有抗血小板聚集作用,但就这些作用而言,J. procumbens 的主要化学成分和作用机制鲜为人知。

研究目的研究通过体内和体外实验,从整体角度揭示了J. procumbens抗血小板聚集的特征成分和作用机制。

材料和方法通过体外抗血小板聚集试验筛选出全草的有效粗提物。将这些提取物与单采血小板孵育后,通过 HPLC-MS 检测高亲和力化合物,并使用基因芯片检测调节基因。使用计算对接技术分析有效成分和潜在靶蛋白。此外,通过抗血栓试验在体内评估了具有最强预测活性的化合物。

结果整合素a Ⅱb β 3 、PKCα、PI3Kγ 和丝裂原活化蛋白激酶 14 被发现是潜在的靶点。Justicidin B、结核菌素、chinensinaphtholmethyl ether和 neojusticin B 是通过抑制 Gq-PLC-PKC 和 Gi-PI3K-MAPK 信号通路来抑制人血小板聚集的有效化合物。在与血小板结合的化合物中,justicidin B 表现出最强的虚拟结合力。三氯化铁致SD大鼠颈动脉血栓形成试验证实,justicidin B抑制血栓形成。

 

综上所述,从J. procumbens抗血小板聚集的有效提取物中筛选出10种对人血小板具有高亲和力的木脂素。这些化合物通过抑制 Gq-PLC-PKC 和 Gi-PI3K-MAPK 信号通路来抑制血小板聚集。此外,10个木脂素中有4个与ITGB3、PRKCA、PIK3CG和MAPK14表达的相关蛋白有很强的结合能力。

实验研究表明,1个亚甲二氧基和2个甲氧基的芳基萘木脂素甙元是抗原虫血小板聚集的有效成分。这些化合物通过抑制 ITGB3、PRKCA、PIK3CG 和 MAPK14 等基因的表达来抑制 Gq-PLC-PKC 和 Gi-PI3K-MAPK 信号通路。这些结果反映了中药多成分、多靶点协同治疗的特点。

 

原文:Liu B, Zhang T, Xie ZT, Hong ZC, Lu Y, Long YM, Ji CZ, Liu YT, Yang YF, Wu HZ. Effective components and mechanism analysis of anti-platelet aggregation effect of Justicia procumbens L. J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Aug 10;294:115392. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115392. Epub 2022 May 16. PMID: 35589019.

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encryptionId=38e014162e2, topicName=Pharmacol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=930e243, createdName=dingxiaobo, createdTime=Mon Dec 19 18:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-12-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600746, encodeId=86881600e468b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ea2890503c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血小板聚集#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89050, encryptionId=6ea2890503c, topicName=血小板聚集)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=590618798479, createdName=syscxl, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249006, encodeId=61f4124900603, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f7104661e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#山茱萸#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=f45455e51a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板聚集#</a>作用的有效成分及机制分析,有点难理解吧。 在<a href='/topic/show?id=c01b2138812' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中医#</a>和<a href='/topic/show?id=5c1d22423c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中药#</a>中,山茱萸是一味<a href='/topic/show?id=9c5d104e000a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收涩药#</a>,具有<a href='/topic/show?id=8644104e0128' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#补益肝肾#</a>,<a href='/topic/show?id=7b80104e02b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收敛固脱#</a>的功效。用于<a href='/topic/show?id=a734e2691b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眩晕#</a>耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、<a href='/topic/show?id=935d9e52060' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#阳痿#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=7e13104e035a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#遗精#</a>、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下、大汗虚脱、内热消渴。这些作用与<a href='/topic/show?id=606b55e4466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板#</a>作用完全无关呀!!这个研究有点莫名其妙。如果研究抗血小板作用,可以研究<a href='/topic/show?id=bc16103825ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#活血化瘀#</a>类中药,如<a href='/topic/show?id=5eb12311579' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丹参#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=85a61955353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#三七#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=b04110465e47' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#红花#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=898b104e049f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#桃仁#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=98b823826ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#乳香#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=0b6b104e057d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#没药#</a>这一类呀。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104661, encryptionId=60f7104661e3, topicName=山茱萸), TopicDto(id=55751, encryptionId=f45455e51a4, topicName=抗血小板聚集), TopicDto(id=21388, encryptionId=c01b2138812, topicName=中医), TopicDto(id=22423, encryptionId=5c1d22423c8, topicName=中药), TopicDto(id=104700, encryptionId=9c5d104e000a, topicName=收涩药), TopicDto(id=104701, encryptionId=8644104e0128, topicName=补益肝肾), TopicDto(id=104702, encryptionId=7b80104e02b2, topicName=收敛固脱), TopicDto(id=72691, encryptionId=a734e2691b1, topicName=眩晕), TopicDto(id=97520, encryptionId=935d9e52060, topicName=阳痿), TopicDto(id=104703, encryptionId=7e13104e035a, topicName=遗精), TopicDto(id=55744, encryptionId=606b55e4466, topicName=抗血小板), TopicDto(id=103825, encryptionId=bc16103825ac, topicName=活血化瘀), TopicDto(id=23115, encryptionId=5eb12311579, topicName=丹参), TopicDto(id=19553, encryptionId=85a61955353, topicName=三七), TopicDto(id=104657, encryptionId=b04110465e47, topicName=红花), TopicDto(id=104704, encryptionId=898b104e049f, topicName=桃仁), TopicDto(id=23826, encryptionId=98b823826ec, topicName=乳香), TopicDto(id=104705, encryptionId=0b6b104e057d, topicName=没药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Thu Sep 15 04:34:05 CST 2022, time=2022-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787833, encodeId=259d1e87833bf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Sun May 07 18:50:00 CST 2023, time=2023-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996513, encodeId=1fc7199651347, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Tue Oct 25 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908739, encodeId=c2b51908e39a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Sun Oct 09 12:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1788506, encodeId=be751e88506ec, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e014162e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharmacol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14162, encryptionId=38e014162e2, topicName=Pharmacol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=930e243, createdName=dingxiaobo, createdTime=Mon Dec 19 18:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-12-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600746, encodeId=86881600e468b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ea2890503c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血小板聚集#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89050, encryptionId=6ea2890503c, topicName=血小板聚集)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=590618798479, createdName=syscxl, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249006, encodeId=61f4124900603, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f7104661e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#山茱萸#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=f45455e51a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板聚集#</a>作用的有效成分及机制分析,有点难理解吧。 在<a href='/topic/show?id=c01b2138812' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中医#</a>和<a href='/topic/show?id=5c1d22423c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中药#</a>中,山茱萸是一味<a href='/topic/show?id=9c5d104e000a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收涩药#</a>,具有<a href='/topic/show?id=8644104e0128' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#补益肝肾#</a>,<a href='/topic/show?id=7b80104e02b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收敛固脱#</a>的功效。用于<a href='/topic/show?id=a734e2691b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眩晕#</a>耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、<a href='/topic/show?id=935d9e52060' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#阳痿#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=7e13104e035a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#遗精#</a>、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下、大汗虚脱、内热消渴。这些作用与<a href='/topic/show?id=606b55e4466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板#</a>作用完全无关呀!!这个研究有点莫名其妙。如果研究抗血小板作用,可以研究<a href='/topic/show?id=bc16103825ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#活血化瘀#</a>类中药,如<a href='/topic/show?id=5eb12311579' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丹参#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=85a61955353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#三七#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=b04110465e47' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#红花#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=898b104e049f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#桃仁#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=98b823826ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#乳香#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=0b6b104e057d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#没药#</a>这一类呀。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104661, encryptionId=60f7104661e3, topicName=山茱萸), TopicDto(id=55751, encryptionId=f45455e51a4, topicName=抗血小板聚集), TopicDto(id=21388, encryptionId=c01b2138812, topicName=中医), TopicDto(id=22423, encryptionId=5c1d22423c8, topicName=中药), TopicDto(id=104700, encryptionId=9c5d104e000a, topicName=收涩药), TopicDto(id=104701, encryptionId=8644104e0128, topicName=补益肝肾), TopicDto(id=104702, encryptionId=7b80104e02b2, topicName=收敛固脱), TopicDto(id=72691, encryptionId=a734e2691b1, topicName=眩晕), TopicDto(id=97520, encryptionId=935d9e52060, topicName=阳痿), TopicDto(id=104703, encryptionId=7e13104e035a, topicName=遗精), TopicDto(id=55744, encryptionId=606b55e4466, topicName=抗血小板), TopicDto(id=103825, encryptionId=bc16103825ac, topicName=活血化瘀), TopicDto(id=23115, encryptionId=5eb12311579, topicName=丹参), TopicDto(id=19553, encryptionId=85a61955353, topicName=三七), TopicDto(id=104657, encryptionId=b04110465e47, topicName=红花), TopicDto(id=104704, encryptionId=898b104e049f, topicName=桃仁), TopicDto(id=23826, encryptionId=98b823826ec, topicName=乳香), TopicDto(id=104705, encryptionId=0b6b104e057d, topicName=没药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Thu Sep 15 04:34:05 CST 2022, time=2022-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787833, encodeId=259d1e87833bf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Sun May 07 18:50:00 CST 2023, time=2023-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996513, encodeId=1fc7199651347, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Tue Oct 25 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908739, encodeId=c2b51908e39a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Sun Oct 09 12:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1788506, encodeId=be751e88506ec, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e014162e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharmacol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14162, encryptionId=38e014162e2, topicName=Pharmacol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=930e243, createdName=dingxiaobo, createdTime=Mon Dec 19 18:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-12-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600746, encodeId=86881600e468b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ea2890503c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血小板聚集#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89050, encryptionId=6ea2890503c, topicName=血小板聚集)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=590618798479, createdName=syscxl, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249006, encodeId=61f4124900603, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f7104661e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#山茱萸#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=f45455e51a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板聚集#</a>作用的有效成分及机制分析,有点难理解吧。 在<a href='/topic/show?id=c01b2138812' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中医#</a>和<a href='/topic/show?id=5c1d22423c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中药#</a>中,山茱萸是一味<a href='/topic/show?id=9c5d104e000a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收涩药#</a>,具有<a href='/topic/show?id=8644104e0128' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#补益肝肾#</a>,<a href='/topic/show?id=7b80104e02b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收敛固脱#</a>的功效。用于<a href='/topic/show?id=a734e2691b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眩晕#</a>耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、<a href='/topic/show?id=935d9e52060' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#阳痿#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=7e13104e035a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#遗精#</a>、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下、大汗虚脱、内热消渴。这些作用与<a href='/topic/show?id=606b55e4466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板#</a>作用完全无关呀!!这个研究有点莫名其妙。如果研究抗血小板作用,可以研究<a href='/topic/show?id=bc16103825ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#活血化瘀#</a>类中药,如<a href='/topic/show?id=5eb12311579' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丹参#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=85a61955353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#三七#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=b04110465e47' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#红花#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=898b104e049f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#桃仁#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=98b823826ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#乳香#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=0b6b104e057d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#没药#</a>这一类呀。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104661, encryptionId=60f7104661e3, topicName=山茱萸), TopicDto(id=55751, encryptionId=f45455e51a4, topicName=抗血小板聚集), TopicDto(id=21388, encryptionId=c01b2138812, topicName=中医), TopicDto(id=22423, encryptionId=5c1d22423c8, topicName=中药), TopicDto(id=104700, encryptionId=9c5d104e000a, topicName=收涩药), TopicDto(id=104701, encryptionId=8644104e0128, topicName=补益肝肾), TopicDto(id=104702, encryptionId=7b80104e02b2, topicName=收敛固脱), TopicDto(id=72691, encryptionId=a734e2691b1, topicName=眩晕), TopicDto(id=97520, encryptionId=935d9e52060, topicName=阳痿), TopicDto(id=104703, encryptionId=7e13104e035a, topicName=遗精), TopicDto(id=55744, encryptionId=606b55e4466, topicName=抗血小板), TopicDto(id=103825, encryptionId=bc16103825ac, topicName=活血化瘀), TopicDto(id=23115, encryptionId=5eb12311579, topicName=丹参), TopicDto(id=19553, encryptionId=85a61955353, topicName=三七), TopicDto(id=104657, encryptionId=b04110465e47, topicName=红花), TopicDto(id=104704, encryptionId=898b104e049f, topicName=桃仁), TopicDto(id=23826, encryptionId=98b823826ec, topicName=乳香), TopicDto(id=104705, encryptionId=0b6b104e057d, topicName=没药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Thu Sep 15 04:34:05 CST 2022, time=2022-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787833, encodeId=259d1e87833bf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Sun May 07 18:50:00 CST 2023, time=2023-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1996513, encodeId=1fc7199651347, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Tue Oct 25 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908739, encodeId=c2b51908e39a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Sun Oct 09 12:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-10-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1788506, encodeId=be751e88506ec, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=38e014162e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharmacol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14162, encryptionId=38e014162e2, topicName=Pharmacol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=930e243, createdName=dingxiaobo, createdTime=Mon Dec 19 18:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-12-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600746, encodeId=86881600e468b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ea2890503c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血小板聚集#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89050, encryptionId=6ea2890503c, topicName=血小板聚集)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=590618798479, createdName=syscxl, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 14:50:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1249006, encodeId=61f4124900603, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f7104661e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#山茱萸#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=f45455e51a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板聚集#</a>作用的有效成分及机制分析,有点难理解吧。 在<a href='/topic/show?id=c01b2138812' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中医#</a>和<a href='/topic/show?id=5c1d22423c8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中药#</a>中,山茱萸是一味<a href='/topic/show?id=9c5d104e000a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收涩药#</a>,具有<a href='/topic/show?id=8644104e0128' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#补益肝肾#</a>,<a href='/topic/show?id=7b80104e02b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#收敛固脱#</a>的功效。用于<a href='/topic/show?id=a734e2691b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眩晕#</a>耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、<a href='/topic/show?id=935d9e52060' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#阳痿#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=7e13104e035a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#遗精#</a>、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下、大汗虚脱、内热消渴。这些作用与<a href='/topic/show?id=606b55e4466' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗血小板#</a>作用完全无关呀!!这个研究有点莫名其妙。如果研究抗血小板作用,可以研究<a href='/topic/show?id=bc16103825ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#活血化瘀#</a>类中药,如<a href='/topic/show?id=5eb12311579' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#丹参#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=85a61955353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#三七#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=b04110465e47' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#红花#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=898b104e049f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#桃仁#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=98b823826ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#乳香#</a><a href='/topic/show?id=0b6b104e057d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#没药#</a>这一类呀。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104661, encryptionId=60f7104661e3, topicName=山茱萸), TopicDto(id=55751, encryptionId=f45455e51a4, topicName=抗血小板聚集), TopicDto(id=21388, encryptionId=c01b2138812, topicName=中医), TopicDto(id=22423, encryptionId=5c1d22423c8, topicName=中药), TopicDto(id=104700, encryptionId=9c5d104e000a, topicName=收涩药), TopicDto(id=104701, encryptionId=8644104e0128, topicName=补益肝肾), TopicDto(id=104702, encryptionId=7b80104e02b2, topicName=收敛固脱), TopicDto(id=72691, encryptionId=a734e2691b1, topicName=眩晕), TopicDto(id=97520, encryptionId=935d9e52060, topicName=阳痿), TopicDto(id=104703, encryptionId=7e13104e035a, topicName=遗精), TopicDto(id=55744, encryptionId=606b55e4466, topicName=抗血小板), TopicDto(id=103825, encryptionId=bc16103825ac, topicName=活血化瘀), TopicDto(id=23115, encryptionId=5eb12311579, topicName=丹参), TopicDto(id=19553, encryptionId=85a61955353, topicName=三七), TopicDto(id=104657, encryptionId=b04110465e47, topicName=红花), TopicDto(id=104704, encryptionId=898b104e049f, topicName=桃仁), TopicDto(id=23826, encryptionId=98b823826ec, topicName=乳香), TopicDto(id=104705, encryptionId=0b6b104e057d, topicName=没药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/Random/55971dc507c93968175ce7cc1e177b372a83869f.jpg, createdBy=f63e4754896, createdName=小小医者, createdTime=Thu Sep 15 04:34:05 CST 2022, time=2022-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-09-15 小小医者

    #山茱萸##抗血小板聚集#作用的有效成分及机制分析,有点难理解吧。 在#中医##中药#中,山茱萸是一味#收涩药#,具有#补益肝肾##收敛固脱#的功效。用于#眩晕#耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、#阳痿##遗精#、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下、大汗虚脱、内热消渴。这些作用与#抗血小板#作用完全无关呀!!这个研究有点莫名其妙。如果研究抗血小板作用,可以研究#活血化瘀#类中药,如#丹参##三七##红花##桃仁##乳香##没药#这一类呀。

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