Eur J Pediatr:肺音分析监测急性支气管炎患儿夜间咳嗽和喘息的时间过程

2020-06-29 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

咳嗽和喘息是急性支气管炎的主要症状。迄今为止,对呼吸道症状的评价仅限于问卷调查等主观方法。本研究旨在客观地确定急性支气管炎患儿咳嗽和喘息的时间过程。

咳嗽和喘息是急性支气管炎的主要症状。迄今为止,对呼吸道症状的评价仅限于问卷调查等主观方法。本研究旨在客观地确定急性支气管炎患儿咳嗽和喘息的时间过程。

 

夜间咳嗽对家长生活质量的影响作为次要结果进行评估。在36名儿童(2-8岁)中,通过自动肺音监测记录了3个夜晚的夜间咳嗽和喘息频率。此外,家长还完成了症状日志,即支气管炎严重程度评分(BSS),以及家长代理儿童急性咳嗽特异性生活质量问卷(PAC-QoL)。

 

结果显示,在第一夜,患者有34.4±52.3(平均±SD)次咳嗽,在第5夜(13.5±26.5;P<0.001)和第9夜(12.8±28.1;P<0.001)显著减少。22名患者伴有喘息,在观察期内也有所下降。所有主观参数(BSS、咳嗽日志和PAC-QoL)均与客观评估的咳嗽参数显著相关。

 

总之,该研究结果表明,长期记录咳嗽和喘息为客观评价急性支气管炎患儿呼吸道症状的时间过程提供了有用的机会。为了评估药物治疗对夜间支气管炎症状的潜在影响,今后需要在更多同质患者群体中进行研究。

 

原始出处:

 

Ulrich KoehlerOlaf Hildebrandt, et al., Time Course of Nocturnal Cough and Wheezing in Children With Acute Bronchitis Monitored by Lung Sound Analysis. Eur J Pediatr. 2019 Sep;178(9):1385-1394.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892240, encodeId=169e189224001, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Fri Aug 07 22:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728579, encodeId=37a91e2857950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 19:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1639501, encodeId=de9516395017f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 18:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1598991, encodeId=c0f61598991fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2eac5230598' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性支气管炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52305, encryptionId=2eac5230598, topicName=急性支气管炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1e2918663106, createdName=yytms, createdTime=Wed Jul 01 10:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892240, encodeId=169e189224001, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Fri Aug 07 22:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728579, encodeId=37a91e2857950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 19:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1639501, encodeId=de9516395017f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 18:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1598991, encodeId=c0f61598991fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2eac5230598' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性支气管炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52305, encryptionId=2eac5230598, topicName=急性支气管炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1e2918663106, createdName=yytms, createdTime=Wed Jul 01 10:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-01-31 feather89
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892240, encodeId=169e189224001, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Fri Aug 07 22:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728579, encodeId=37a91e2857950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 19:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1639501, encodeId=de9516395017f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 18:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1598991, encodeId=c0f61598991fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2eac5230598' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性支气管炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52305, encryptionId=2eac5230598, topicName=急性支气管炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1e2918663106, createdName=yytms, createdTime=Wed Jul 01 10:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892240, encodeId=169e189224001, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b445e1232d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#支气管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57123, encryptionId=1b445e1232d, topicName=支气管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f503121, createdName=zjubiostat, createdTime=Fri Aug 07 22:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-08-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1728579, encodeId=37a91e2857950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Jan 31 19:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1639501, encodeId=de9516395017f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=987022654425, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 18:59:03 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1598991, encodeId=c0f61598991fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2eac5230598' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性支气管炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52305, encryptionId=2eac5230598, topicName=急性支气管炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1e2918663106, createdName=yytms, createdTime=Wed Jul 01 10:59:03 CST 2020, time=2020-07-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

NEJM:肺泡蛋白沉积症的铺路症-病例报道

铺路症不是肺泡蛋白沉着症的病因,可以在许多其他疾病中看到,包括急性呼吸窘迫综合征、类脂性肺炎、组织性肺炎、肺出血和吉罗韦氏肺孢子虫肺炎。

患者咳嗽、胸闷加重,居然是肝出了问题

患者,男,74岁。因「间断咳嗽、胸闷3年,加重5天」入院。

NEJM病例讨论:24岁男性发烧,咳嗽和呼吸困难,是新冠肺炎?

一名24岁的男子因发热、乏力、咳嗽、呼吸困难转入该院就诊。

社区获得性肺炎也能要命,治疗要快准狠!

患者男性,27岁, 5月2日急诊就诊。

患者咳嗽2年,近乎崩溃,最后一刻找到元凶

早些年,我在呼吸科病房呆过很长一段时间。

Chest:阿瑞匹坦作为晚期肺癌的咳嗽抑制剂

阿瑞匹坦使得晚期肺癌患者的咳嗽得到明显改善,并且不增加严重副作用。