J Clin Nurs:与机器人互动可改善痴呆患者的慢性疼痛

2020-08-15 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

研究已证实机器人海豹PARO可以改善痴呆症患者的情绪和急性疼痛。本研究旨在探究与与PARO互动是否可改善痴呆症患者的慢性疼痛。

研究已证实机器人海豹PARO可以改善痴呆症患者的情绪和急性疼痛。本研究旨在探究与与PARO互动是否可改善痴呆症患者的慢性疼痛。

 

采用随机对照试验设计,从三个老年护理机构中招募患有痴呆症和慢性疼痛的参与者。参与者与PARO互动30分钟,每周5天,为期6周。11名参与者的样本在干预结束时完成了个人半结构化访谈。数据收集于2018年1月-2019年1月。进行了归纳式主题分析。研究结果的报告遵循COREQ检查表。

 

结果,数据中出现了四个主题:(a)对PARO的看法;(b)PARO的治疗效果;(c)PARO的局限性;(d)方案的改进。痴呆症患者对使用PARO持积极态度,并承认PARO在改善情绪和放松止痛方面的治疗效果,但也提到PARO的重量、声音和特性的限制。在干预过程中,居民的反应也会出现波动,需要考虑个人的喜好。

 

综上所述,该研究结果表明,PARO干预是一种很有前景的改善积极情绪的干预措施,可减轻痴呆症患者的慢性疼痛。

 

原始出处:

 

Lihui Pu, Wendy Moyle, Cindy Jones. How people with dementia perceive a therapeutic robot called PARO in relation to their pain and mood: A qualitative study. J Clin Nurs. 2020 Feb;29(3-4):437-446. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15104.  

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2009094, encodeId=01e5200909429, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ed8e121172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痴呆患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71211, encryptionId=3ed8e121172, topicName=痴呆患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e4aa106, createdName=crystal0562, createdTime=Thu Jun 03 11:15:34 CST 2021, time=2021-06-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=809684, encodeId=899c80968443, content=好方法<a href='/topic/show?id=18b3e120514' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痴呆#</a>机器人代替了人的陪护,让家人轻松些。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=287, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71205, encryptionId=18b3e120514, topicName=痴呆)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220301/6252e946e5ef413b86dc0f7d1f73b6db/9a7e8c88a38e487b8da4968a67bbd261.png, createdBy=b9f692910, createdName=rayms, createdTime=Mon Aug 17 14:30:29 CST 2020, time=2020-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1260062, encodeId=e8b11260062cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fd52535e38b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性疼痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53573, encryptionId=fd52535e38b, topicName=慢性疼痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=976a57, createdName=liubm555, createdTime=Mon Aug 17 14:15:34 CST 2020, time=2020-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1322118, encodeId=ab4f1322118d1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=890c611854e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#机器人#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=61185, encryptionId=890c611854e, topicName=机器人)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d139492, createdName=xue8602, createdTime=Mon Aug 17 14:15:34 CST 2020, time=2020-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1583261, encodeId=a351158326168, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f6e1611840d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#机器#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=61184, encryptionId=f6e1611840d, topicName=机器)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=13dc16973127, createdName=ms6279672939590805, createdTime=Mon Aug 17 14:15:34 CST 2020, time=2020-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1048649, encodeId=7eb7104864905, content=老年人痴呆何药可用??, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=junJUN, createdTime=Sun Aug 16 02:15:34 CST 2020, time=2020-08-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-17 rayms

    好方法#痴呆#机器人代替了人的陪护,让家人轻松些。

    0

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    2020-08-17 xue8602
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    2020-08-16 junJUN

    老年人痴呆何药可用??

    0

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