BJOG:音乐疗法是否可改善初产妇TOP期间对疼痛的感知?

2020-06-28 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

本研究旨在评估术前音乐疗法(MT)对局部麻醉下妊娠头三个月终止(TOP)疼痛的影响。

本研究旨在评估术前音乐疗法(MT)对局部麻醉下妊娠头三个月终止(TOP)疼痛的影响。

 

采用随机对照试验研究设计,比较在局部麻醉下进行第一孕期TOP的妇女是否进行了术前MT治疗。研究2016年11月至2017年8月在昂热大学医院进行,纳入在局部麻醉下进行头三个月TOP的女性,将分配到MT组的女性进行了术前20分钟的MT治疗。在手术前、手术过程中、手术结束时和返回病房时,使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估疼痛。

 

结果,共有159名妇女被随机分配(80名在MT组,79名在对照组)。对照组中排除了2名妇女,MT组中排除了6名妇女。因此,对照组分析了77名妇女,MT组分析了74名妇女。两组的疼痛强度在手术前(VAS 4.0 ± 2.9 VS 3.6 ± 2.5;P = 0.78)、手术期间(VAS 5.3 ± 2.5 VS 4. 9 ± 2.9;P = 0.78)、手术结束时(VAS 2.7 ± 2.4 VS 2.6 ± 2.4;P = 0.43)和返回病房时(VAS 1.8 ± 2.0 VS 1.5 ± 2.0;P = 0.84)相似。MT组和对照组在手术后进入科室和返回病房时的疼痛差异相似(VAS差异0.3±2.5 VS 0.3±2.4;P=0.92)。

 

综上所述,该研究结果表明,在局麻下进行TOP手术前进行MT治疗,并没有改善患者对初产妇TOP期间疼痛的感知。

 

原始出处:

 

V Belloeil, C Tessier Cazeneuve, et al., Impact of Music Therapy Before First-Trimester Instrumental Termination of Pregnancy: A Randomised Controlled Trial. BJOG. 2020 May;127(6):738-745. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16102.  

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    2020-12-02 hittouch
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    2020-06-30 docwu2019

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