Semin Arthritis Rheu:类风湿性关节炎开始使用阿巴西普与严重感染的风险

2019-02-27 xiangting MedSci原创

与其他生物性DMARDs相比,使用阿巴西普作为首个生物性DMARD治疗类风湿性关节炎与严重感染的不同风险无关。

这项研究旨在评估与其他生物性疾病改善抗风湿药物(DMARDs)相比,阿巴西普作为初始DMARD治疗类风湿性关节炎是否与严重感染的风险升高相关,严重感染包括骨关节、肠道、呼吸道、皮肤和软组织以及泌尿道。

对2007年至2014年美国TruvenMarkoScan?人群和补充美国医疗保险中开始使用生物性DMARDs治疗的患者进行了一项基于人群的队列研究。与开始其他bDMARDs相比,控制年龄和倾向评分十分位数后,使用Cox比例风险模型估算严重感染的调整后危险比(HRs)和95%置信区间(CIs),严重感染为需要住院并与开始阿巴西普治疗相关的感染。

该队列包括5,752名开始阿巴西普治疗的患者和78,556名开始其他生物性DMARD的患者,其中193名和1531名患者在随访期间出现严重感染(粗发病率分别为每100人年4.45和3.62)。与其他生物性DMARDs相比,使用阿巴西普与严重感染的总发病率升高无关(HR 1.04,95%CI 0.89-1.21)。风险不随使用时间而变化(<1年:HR 1.03,95%CI 0.87-1.22;>1年:HR 1.08,95%CI 0.77-1.52)。此外,特定部位感染的风险并未升高。

与其他生物性DMARDs相比,使用阿巴西普作为首个生物性DMARD治疗类风湿性关节炎与严重感染的不同风险无关。

原始出处:

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    2019-03-01 lmm397
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    2019-03-01 zhaojie88
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