J Asthma:小儿哮喘的父母生活质量和自我效能

2020-02-23 不详 网络

自我效能感是一种行为可以产生预期结果的个人信念;在哮喘方面,哮喘护理的自我效能与改善哮喘结局和改善儿童生活质量有关。为了了解哮喘给家庭带来的全部负担,父母的自我效能感与生活质量之间的关系也需要进一步研究。对来自大城市的持续性哮喘儿童(n = 252; 4-17岁)的父母进行测量的二次分析。通过多变量线性检验,通过小儿哮喘监护人的生活质量问卷(PACQLQ)衡量的父母生活质量基线评估与通过父母哮喘管

自我效能感是一种行为可以产生预期结果的个人信念;在哮喘方面,哮喘护理的自我效能与改善哮喘结局和改善儿童生活质量有关。为了了解哮喘给家庭带来的全部负担,父母的自我效能感与生活质量之间的关系也需要进一步研究。

对来自大城市的持续性哮喘儿童(n = 252; 4-17岁)的父母进行测量的二次分析。通过多变量线性检验,通过小儿哮喘监护人的生活质量问卷(PACQLQ)衡量的父母生活质量基线评估与通过父母哮喘管理自我效能量表(PAMSES)衡量的父母自我效能之间的关联.

结果显示,父母对哮喘的自我效能感与种族和种族不同的儿童的父母的生活质量成正相关(p = 0.01)。对正确使用药物(p(= 0.03),在儿童严重呼吸问题时使用吸入器(p = 0.02)的信心以及知道在儿童严重呼吸问题中要使用哪些药物(p = 0.04)与父母的生活质量差异有关。与父母的生活质量相关的其他重要因素包括孩子的西班牙裔/拉丁美洲裔(p <0.01)和哮喘控制测试得分(p <0.01)。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,提高父母对何时以及如何使用孩子的哮喘药物的信心,特别是在哮喘发作期间,可能对提高父母的生活质量具有临床意义。

原始出处:

Kan K, Fierstein J, et al., Parental Quality of Life and Self-Efficacy in Pediatric Asthma. J Asthma. 2020 Feb 19:1-12. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2020.1731825.

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    2020-11-11 skhzy
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    2020-02-23 taihouse

    加强儿童预防,关闭儿童身心健康!

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