J Periodontol:龋病结合牙周炎对口腔卫生相关的生活质量的影响

2018-07-27 lishiting MedSci原创

龋齿和牙周炎即使单独存在时也会对个人生活质量产生限制和失能等负面影响,而当2种口腔疾病同时存在时的影响还未可知。这篇研究的目的是为了调查龋齿和牙周炎同时存在时对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响及其关系。

龋齿和牙周炎即使单独存在时也会对个人生活质量产生限制和失能等负面影响,而当2种口腔疾病同时存在时的影响还未可知。这篇研究的目的是为了调查龋齿和牙周炎同时存在时对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响及其关系。这项横向研究是通过Feira de Santana,巴伊亚,巴西的公共卫生服务对306名个体进行评估。将受试者分为3组:没有龋坏和牙周炎的个体(n = 60),罹患龋齿或牙周炎的个体(n = 155)和同时罹患2种疾病的个体(n = 91)。通过结构调查问卷获取社会人口、健康条件、行为方面和卫生保健特征的信息。通过口腔临床检查评估龋病情况(龋失补牙齿指数DMFT)和包括探诊出血、可视化菌斑指数、探诊深度和临床附着水平的牙周状况。使用巴西版口腔健康影响概况分析(OHIP-14)检测口腔卫生对生活质量的影响。结果显示,OHIP-14的mean ± SD和严重性评分的中间值分别为11.07 ± 9.45和9,扩展评分的mean ± SD为1.78 ± 2.27。校正关联度量结果显示,同时罹患龋齿和牙周炎的个体其对生活治疗的影响要比那些未罹患的个体高出63%。结论:结果表明,同时发生龋齿和牙周炎与未罹

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