JCO:他莫昔芬加卵巢功能抑制治疗能更好控制乳腺癌

2016-03-31 zhaozhou 译 MedSci原创

 最近发布的两项临床试验——他莫昔芬和依西美坦试验(TEXT)和卵巢功能抑制试验(SOFT)的临床结果为治疗绝经前有内分泌反应性早期乳腺癌的妇女提供了新的选择。SOFT试验中,他莫昔芬加上卵巢功能抑制(OFS)相对于单独使用他莫昔芬可以改善疾病控制,从而使得绝经前的妇女可以得到更好的化疗。SOFT试验的研究人员因此报道了由病人报告的疾病结局。为今后治疗这一类病人提供依据。 生活

最近发布的两项临床试验——他莫昔芬和依西美坦试验(TEXT)和卵巢功能抑制治疗试验(SOFT)的临床结果为治疗绝经前有内分泌反应性的早期乳腺癌的妇女提供了新的选择。SOFT试验中,相对于单独使用他莫昔芬,他莫昔芬加上卵巢功能抑制(OFS)可以改善疾病控制,从而使得绝经前的妇女可以得到更好的化疗。SOFT试验的研究人员因此报道了由病人报告的疾病结局。为今后治疗这一类病人提供依据。

 
生活质量分析包括了2045名处于绝经前的激素受体阳性乳腺癌患者中的1722名患者。这些患者被随机分组,接受为期五年的辅助治疗。治疗方案分别诶他莫昔芬加OFS或者单独使用他莫昔芬。在召集受试者之前使用化疗是可选的。患者要填写一份生活质量表格,这份表格涵盖了基线时期的整体和症状指示。检测6、24和60个月时的从基线时生活质量的改变的差异。

接受他莫昔芬加OFS治疗的患者在6和24个月时比单独接受他莫昔芬治疗的患者更容易受到潮红的影响,在六个月的时候更容易受到丧失性欲和睡眠障碍的影响,并且直到60个月的时候会受到引道干涩的影响。先前没有接受过化疗,单独使用他莫昔芬的患者相对于他莫昔芬加OFS的患者有着更多的阴道分泌物。先前接受过化疗的患者更少报告有在六个月时的症状特异性治疗差异。
 
总体来说,他莫昔芬加上OFS,在治疗的头两年会导致更差内分泌症状以及性功能下降。但是对于疾病控制来说,OFS有一定的益处。

原始出处:

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663399, encodeId=89091663399a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bee736843bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能抑制#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36843, encryptionId=bee736843bc, topicName=卵巢功能抑制)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=88b625606429, createdName=1249898am23暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 10:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891270, encodeId=a55418912e0c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Wed Dec 21 03:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362718, encodeId=1cb01362e1830, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ebc2535658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他莫昔芬#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25356, encryptionId=2ebc2535658, topicName=他莫昔芬)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=afa4194, createdName=cenghis, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1560198, encodeId=77e8156019855, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1566207, encodeId=5b30156620e07, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663399, encodeId=89091663399a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bee736843bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能抑制#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36843, encryptionId=bee736843bc, topicName=卵巢功能抑制)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=88b625606429, createdName=1249898am23暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 10:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891270, encodeId=a55418912e0c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Wed Dec 21 03:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362718, encodeId=1cb01362e1830, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ebc2535658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他莫昔芬#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25356, encryptionId=2ebc2535658, topicName=他莫昔芬)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=afa4194, createdName=cenghis, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1560198, encodeId=77e8156019855, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1566207, encodeId=5b30156620e07, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-21 lidong40
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663399, encodeId=89091663399a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bee736843bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能抑制#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36843, encryptionId=bee736843bc, topicName=卵巢功能抑制)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=88b625606429, createdName=1249898am23暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 10:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891270, encodeId=a55418912e0c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Wed Dec 21 03:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362718, encodeId=1cb01362e1830, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ebc2535658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他莫昔芬#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25356, encryptionId=2ebc2535658, topicName=他莫昔芬)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=afa4194, createdName=cenghis, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1560198, encodeId=77e8156019855, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1566207, encodeId=5b30156620e07, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663399, encodeId=89091663399a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bee736843bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能抑制#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36843, encryptionId=bee736843bc, topicName=卵巢功能抑制)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=88b625606429, createdName=1249898am23暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 10:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891270, encodeId=a55418912e0c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Wed Dec 21 03:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362718, encodeId=1cb01362e1830, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ebc2535658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他莫昔芬#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25356, encryptionId=2ebc2535658, topicName=他莫昔芬)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=afa4194, createdName=cenghis, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1560198, encodeId=77e8156019855, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1566207, encodeId=5b30156620e07, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663399, encodeId=89091663399a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bee736843bc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能抑制#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36843, encryptionId=bee736843bc, topicName=卵巢功能抑制)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=88b625606429, createdName=1249898am23暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Dec 02 10:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891270, encodeId=a55418912e0c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Wed Dec 21 03:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362718, encodeId=1cb01362e1830, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ebc2535658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他莫昔芬#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25356, encryptionId=2ebc2535658, topicName=他莫昔芬)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=afa4194, createdName=cenghis, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1560198, encodeId=77e8156019855, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1566207, encodeId=5b30156620e07, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=318d368403a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卵巢功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36840, encryptionId=318d368403a, topicName=卵巢功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=576e15095373, createdName=dangious, createdTime=Sat Apr 02 12:48:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

SABCS15:为何他莫昔芬对部分激素敏感性乳腺癌患者无效

圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会提出的2项研究的观点认为,他莫西芬具有降低雌激素功能的作用,因此可以使激素敏感性乳腺癌患者复发的风险减半,但是仅对部分患者有效。 安阿伯市密歇根大学的Daniel L. Hertz参与了这两项研究。他认为,他莫西芬不能避免一些乳腺癌患者肿瘤复发的原因是肿瘤发现了抵抗雌激素拮抗剂治疗方案的方法,此外,有些患者治疗效果不好是因为基因如此。 他莫西芬需要完全代谢成endoxifen

Lancet:阿那曲唑 vs 他莫昔芬治疗对导管原位癌切除的绝经后女性生活质量的影响

NSABP B-35试验比较了用阿那曲唑与他莫昔芬治疗5年来减少绝经后导管原位癌患者后续发生乳腺癌的效果。该报告评估了这些药物对生活质量和症状的影响。

Nat Commun:乳腺癌药物或可抵御耐药性细菌的感染

图片来源:medicalxpress.com 刊登在国际杂志Nature Communications上的一项研究论文中,来自加利福尼亚大学等处的研究人员通过研究发现,乳腺癌药物他莫昔芬可以促进白血球细胞迅速增加,并且在实验室研究中可以对细菌快速产生反应,并且杀灭细菌,在小鼠机体中进行的他莫昔芬疗法可以有效增强小鼠机体清除耐药性MRSA的效率,并且有效降低小鼠的死亡率。 他莫昔芬可以靶向作

Lancet:早期乳腺癌内分泌治疗——芳香化酶抑制剂 vs 他莫昔芬(Meta)

临床上对于早期乳腺癌患者内分泌治疗的优先选择尚不明确,究竟是选芳香化酶抑制剂还是他莫昔芬。研究者就该问题进行了一项荟萃分析,涉及31,920 名绝经后、雌激素受体阳性的早期乳腺癌患者,随机进行了长达5年的芳香化酶抑制剂 vs 5年的他莫昔芬治疗;5年的芳香化酶抑制剂 vs 2-3年他莫昔芬+随后芳香化酶抑制剂治疗(总共5年时间);2-3年他莫昔芬+随后芳香化酶抑制剂治疗(总共5年时间) vs 5年

Lancet :阿那曲唑治疗绝经后女性乳腺导管癌患者效果优于他莫昔芬

当前原位导管癌是通过切除,放射疗法,和辅助激素治疗的管理,通常使用他莫昔芬。研究人员推测,芳香酶抑制剂会更安全,更有效。因此,研究人员进行了这一试验,在绝经后性女性乳腺导管癌患者接受原位肿块切除术加放疗后,比较阿那曲唑与他莫昔芬的效果。

JNCI:抗抑郁药是否会影响他莫昔芬治疗乳腺癌的有效性?

先前有研究表明他莫昔芬可降低乳腺癌复发风险,但是同时使用抗抑郁药物是否会干扰到他莫昔芬的有效性?就该问题目前并没有统一的答案。因此研究者进行了一项研究,调查同时服用他莫昔芬和抗抑郁药物(特别是帕罗西汀)是否会增加复发或对侧乳腺癌风险。该研究纳入了16887名0-Ⅱ期使用他莫昔芬治疗的乳腺癌生存者,以他莫昔芬和抗抑郁药物(帕罗西汀、氟西汀、其他选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂、三环类和其他)重叠百分比