Am J Med:茎突舌骨综合征——案例报道

2016-11-12 MedSci MedSci原创

34岁女性,弥漫性颈部疼痛5个月,运动后加剧。3个月前,她出现不适感,觉得喉咙里有肿块。 口腔检查是正常的,颈部评估结果也没有异常。视频喉镜检查结果正常。正位全景体层摄影照片显示,颈部两侧长茎突。 病人被诊断为茎突舌骨综合征。 茎突舌骨综合征又称Eagle综合征。系由茎突过长、形态、位置异常或茎突舌骨韧带钙化后压迫刺激邻近血管神经所引起的一系列症候群。 症状往往是非

34岁女性,弥漫性颈部疼痛5个月,运动后加剧。3个月前,她出现不适感,觉得喉咙里有肿块。

口腔检查是正常的,颈部评估结果也没有异常。视频喉镜检查结果正常。正位全景体层摄影照片显示,颈部两侧长茎突。



病人被诊断为茎突舌骨综合征

茎突舌骨综合征又称Eagle综合征。系由茎突过长、形态、位置异常或茎突舌骨韧带钙化后压迫刺激邻近血管神经所引起的一系列症候群。

症状往往是非特异性的:颈痛、耳痛、吞咽困难、异物感、视觉异常、甚至晕厥。这些来自周围神经或颈动脉的压迫。

但有时症状局限于舌骨大角部位,检查并无茎突过长或形态、位置的异常,而命名为“舌骨综合征”。

诊断是通过X线、CT或全景片显示的扩大茎突。

治疗方法是通过口内入路或经颈外切开,手术切除茎突的一部分。不同患者的预后不同,20%的患者术后持续疼痛。

我们的病人接受茎突下颌切除,术后2个月随访她仍然无症状。

原始出处:

Satvinder Singh Bakshi,An Unusually Long Process: Eagle Syndrome.Am J Med.November 2016Volume 129, Issue 11, Pages 1166–1167

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    2016-11-14 蟹蟹

    头一次听说,学习了

    0

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