2050年全球将有1000万人感染超级细菌死亡,所消耗的医疗成本将达100兆美元

2016-05-23 MedSci MedSci原创

2050年全球将有1000万人感染超级细菌死亡,所消耗的医疗成本将达100兆美元近期发表的一份报告显示,如果不加以控制,据估计到2050年,抗生素耐药性每年所致的死亡人数将达1000万人,所消耗的全球医疗成本将达100兆美元。抗生素危机审查是由英国首相David Cameron 2014年成立,其最终审查报告是基于19个月的商议和数据收集。随着对抗生素耐药性所消耗的医疗成本的估计,审查主席Jim

2050年全球将有1000万人感染超级细菌死亡,所消耗的医疗成本将达100兆美元

近期发表的一份报告显示,如果不加以控制,据估计到2050年,抗生素耐药性每年所致的死亡人数将达1000万人,所消耗的全球医疗成本将达100兆美元。

抗生素危机审查是由英国首相David Cameron 2014年成立,其最终审查报告是基于19个月的商议和数据收集。随着对抗生素耐药性所消耗的医疗成本的估计,审查主席Jim O’Neill及其同事介绍了10条建议来抑制抗生素耐药性所带来的影响。这些干预措施包括:

实施全球公众意识运动;

提高卫生防疫;

减少不必要的农用抗生素;

支持全球耐药性与抗菌药物使用监测;

研发新的快速诊断方法;

研究疫苗和抗生素的替代品;

招聘更多的专业人士,并提高薪酬;

为新研究建立全球创新基金;

为商业药物开发制定更好的激励机制;

建立联盟来监测和加强全球努力。

O’Neill及其同事估计实施这些措施将花费400亿美元(或每年40亿美元,花费10年),约占G20国家在医疗保健花费的0.05%,通过重新分配现有的资金这个数目还会增加。此外,通过对现有抗生素收税,处罚没有充分投资于抗生素耐药性研究的制药公司或奖励充分投资的制药公司来获得支持。

“我今天所制定行动看似规模宏大,但是这是一个如果我们现在采取行动就可以解决的问题,” O’Neill在新闻发布会上说道,“我呼吁对于上面提出的10点建议,G7、 G20政府和联合国能在2016年采取实际行动,以避免耐药性所导致的可怕的感染死亡和经济损失。”

原始出处:

Antimicrobial resistance could claim 10 million lives annually, cost $100 trillion by 2050. Healio, May 23, 2016.

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    2016-05-25 xyfg98

    合理使用从自己做起

    0

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    2016-05-25 xyfg98

    合理使用从自己做起

    0

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  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87170, encodeId=1c068e1706d, content=合理使用从自己做起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Wed May 25 17:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87171, encodeId=dde98e1711d, content=合理使用从自己做起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Wed May 25 17:18:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1321662, encodeId=4b351321662f0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=64049291048' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#超级细菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=92910, encryptionId=64049291048, topicName=超级细菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ea13490, createdName=xqptu, createdTime=Wed May 25 10:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87001, encodeId=058c8e00134, content=严格控制抗生素的使用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed May 25 00:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86946, encodeId=6e9a869465e, content=合理使用很重要, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Tue May 24 15:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86908, encodeId=4ca38690865, content=抗生素的问题难啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9e0b1603164, createdName=lovejing, createdTime=Tue May 24 07:43:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-25 xiaotaiyang1

    严格控制抗生素的使用

    0

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    2016-05-24 忠诚向上

    合理使用很重要

    0

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    2016-05-24 lovejing

    抗生素的问题难啊

    0

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