Radiology:经皮经动脉栓塞术治疗自发软组织血肿

2019-07-16 shaosai MedSci原创

本研究旨在评价经皮经动脉化学栓塞(PTAE)治疗自发软组织血肿(SSTHs)的安全性和有效性,识别短期预后的预测指标。

本研究旨在评价经皮经动脉化学栓塞(PTAE)治疗自发软组织血肿(SSTHs)的安全性和有效性,识别短期预后的预测指标。

本研究回顾性分析了112例有SSTH且行PTAE治疗的患者。收集30天死亡率、技术和临床上手术成功、简化急性生理评分(ASPS)II、抗凝治疗、栓塞剂、血肿体积和位置、血清血红蛋白水平,血流动力学不稳定性以及CT或造影中急性出血数据。临床成功定义为经PTAE后血流动力学稳定(止血成功)或血清血红蛋白水平稳定。利用单变量和多变量分析识别与死亡时间相关的指标。

结果为,死亡率、止血成功率和临床治疗成功率分别为95.5% (107 / 112 例)、83% (93 / 112 例)。在存活的患者中,平均SAPS II、平均血肿体积分别为19.6 ± 7.1 (范围为 13-31)、862 cm3 ± 618 (范围为 238-1887 cm3。在死亡的患者中,平均SAPS II、平均血肿体积分别为1419 cm3 ± 788 (范围为 251-3492 cm3)。SAPS II和血肿体积和位于腹膜后是与死亡独立相关的指标。

本研究表明,经皮经动脉栓塞术时处理自发性软组织血肿的急性手段。简化急性生理评分II、血肿体积和血肿位于腹膜后是短期预后的预测指标。

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