JAHA:步行速度和心脏手术后的1年死亡率

2018-11-23 xiangting MedSci原创

步速是一种简单的工具,可用于筛查虚弱患者,并识别在术后早中期有不良事件风险的老年人。

在接受心脏手术的老年人中,预测下游风险是至关重要的。这项研究目标是确定5米步行速度与心脏手术后1年死亡率和再入院的相关性。这是一项前瞻性队列研究,纳入在参与胸外科医师学会数据库的中心接受心脏手术并有步速记录的患者,研究人员在0-30天、30-365天和>365天使用界标分析检查了全因死亡率,以及重复入院率。该队列包括8287名患者(中位年龄,74岁;32%女性)。1年时,步速三分位的慢组(<0.83 m/s)存活率为90%、中间组为95%(0.83-1.00 m/s)、快组为97%(> 1.00m/s),住院风险分别为45%、33%和27%(P均<0.0001)。调整后,步速仍然可以预测死亡率(步速每减少0.1m/s,风险比为2.16; 95%置信区间,1.59-2.93)和再入院率(步速每减少0.1m/s,风险比为1.71; 95%置信区间,1.45-2.0)。在界标分析中,步速慢对死亡率的影响在手术后30-365天最明显,其中步速每下降0.1 m/s,死亡风险升高2倍。步速是一种简单的工具,可用于筛查虚弱患者,并识别在术后早中期有不良事件风险的老年人。原始出

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    2019-04-16 yuanming15
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    2018-11-25 zhaohui6731
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    2018-11-23 ms7902199223546497

    扯蛋

    0

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    2018-11-23 1dd8a7c5m95(暂无匿称)

    感谢小编为我们准备了如此丰盛的精神大餐,同时也向作者致谢!认真学习了,点赞!

    0

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